SB 418 Oklahoma Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Department of Corrections; requiring certain designation for certain persons. Effective date.

SB 418 requires Oklahoma correctional facilities to designate restrooms, changing rooms, and sleeping quarters exclusively for use by individuals based on biological sex (male or female). It prohibits individuals from entering these spaces if they are designated for the opposite sex, with limited exceptions for maintenance, medical assistance, or emergencies. Individuals forced to share facilities with someone of the opposite sex may sue the facility within two years to seek court orders, and prevailing parties can recover attorney fees. The law takes effect November 1, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Signed May 14, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Floor (House) Floor (Senate) · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to transition from a House version to a Senate floor version, incorporating committee amendments that add specific definitions for facilities like 'changing rooms' and 'sleeping quarters.' The Senate version clarifies rules for designating multi-occupancy spaces by sex, expands exceptions for entering opposite-sex facilities (including natural disasters and emergencies), and adds provisions allowing accommodations for disabled or elderly individuals. It also establishes a two-year statute of limitations for legal actions and authorizes recovery of attorney fees for aggrieved individuals.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on the Department of Corrections and contracted facilities, but the Senate amendments add more detailed operational requirements and exceptions that were less specific in the House version.
DEFINITION

Added specific definitions for 'changing room,' 'covered entity,' 'multi-occupancy,' 'restroom,' and 'sleeping quarters' to clarify what facilities the law applies to.

REQUIREMENT

Modified designation requirements to explicitly require exclusive use by either females or males for multi-occupancy restrooms, changing rooms, and sleeping quarters.

EXCEPTIONS

Added three specific exceptions allowing entry into opposite-sex facilities: custodial services, medical/law enforcement assistance, and natural disasters or emergencies.

Added provisions allowing covered entities to adopt policies for disabled or elderly persons and to redesignate facilities for opposite-sex use.

ENFORCEMENT

Added a two-year statute of limitations for filing civil actions and the right to recover attorney fees and court costs for individuals who prevail in court.

TIMELINE

Maintained the effective date of November 1, 2025, while changing the committee report attribution from Oversight Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety to Committee on Public Safety.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 10, 2025 · House May 7, 2025

How they voted

418
Passed
Total votes 49
Mar 10, 2025
D Democratic9
1 Yea 8 Nay
88% Nay
R Republican40
40 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
29
Key actions
7
Committee
6
May 14, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 05/13/2025
upper
May 7, 2025
Committee
Referred for enrollment
upper
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 77 Nays: 15
lower
Apr 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Public Safety
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Safety
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 39 Nays: 8
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Public Safety committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors