Income tax; creating the Health Care Sharing Ministries Tax Parity Act; providing deduction for certain expenditures. Effective date.

SB 1406 creates the "Health Care Sharing Ministries Tax Parity Act" in Oklahoma, providing tax benefits for residents participating in health care sharing ministries (HCSMs). It allows eligible Oklahoma residents (qualified individuals) to deduct membership fees and medical sharing costs paid to HCSMs from their taxable income, and exempts payments received from HCSMs from taxable income for tax years 2027 and later. The bill defines HCSMs as tax-exempt organizations operating under specific ethical/religious guidelines without insurance-like guarantees, requiring quarterly financial statements and public disclaimers. These tax provisions apply only to residents actively enrolled in an HCSM for at least one month during the tax year, with claims filed using forms prescribed by the Oklahoma Tax Commission. The bill takes effect November 1, 2026.