HB 2645 Oklahoma House · 2026 Regular Session

Revenue and taxation; practice of medicine; tax credit; time period; effective date.

HB 2645 creates a tax credit for qualifying doctors practicing medicine in rural Oklahoma, directly affecting licensed physicians who meet specific residency and education criteria. The credit, capped at $20,000 per year per doctor, applies to taxable income from medical practice in designated rural areas (population under 25,000 and at least 25 miles from larger cities). The bill includes an annual $1 million total credit limit, with adjustments to prevent exceeding this cap. The bill was pocket-vetoed by the governor on June 15, 2025, and never became law.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Vetoed
May 2025
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Vetoed May 30, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons

What changed between versions

Floor (House) Floor (Senate) · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to transition from a House version to a Senate version, which significantly increased the individual tax credit limit from $25,000 to $20,000 (a reduction in benefit) and extended the duration of the credit from four years to an indefinite period. The Senate version also added a new provision limiting the total annual state credit pool to $1 million, requiring the Oklahoma Tax Commission to calculate a reduction percentage if the total claimed credits exceed this cap. Additionally, the definition of a 'rural area' was updated to include a specific distance requirement of at least 25 miles from the nearest municipality with a population over 25,000.
Scope change
The bill's scope regarding the credit duration was expanded to be indefinite rather than limited to four years, but the total financial benefit per individual was reduced, and a new aggregate cap was introduced for the state.
FISCAL

The maximum individual tax credit was reduced from $25,000 to $20,000.

A new annual cap of $1,000,000 was established for the total credits available to all taxpayers, with a formula to reduce individual credits if the cap is exceeded.

TIMELINE

The credit duration was changed from a limit of four subsequent years to an indefinite period as long as the doctor qualifies.

DEFINITION

The definition of a 'rural area' was updated to explicitly require the location to be at least 25 miles from the boundary of the nearest municipality with a population exceeding 25,000.

Floor votes · Senate May 8, 2025 · House Mar 25, 2025

How they voted

3613
Passed
Total votes 49
May 8, 2025
D Democratic9
8 Yea 1 Nay
88% Yea
R Republican40
28 Yea 12 Nay
70% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
43
Key actions
11
Committee
8
May 30, 2025
Vetoed
Pocket veto 06/15/2025
lower
May 29, 2025
Committee
Referred for enrollment
lower
May 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed, to House: Ayes: 31 Nays: 14
upper
May 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
CCR adopted, GCCA
upper
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Fourth Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 68 Nays: 24
lower
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
CCR adopted
lower
May 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
May 8, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 34 Nays: 13
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Appropriations committee; CR filed
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to Appropriations
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass as amended Health and Human Services committee; CR filed
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 71 Nays: 17
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Appropriations and Budget Committee
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
Referred to Appropriations and Budget
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors