SB 447 Oklahoma Senate · 2025 Regular Session

State property; permitting residents to forage for nuts, edible plants and fungi on state owned or state managed property. Effective date.

SB 447 allows Oklahoma residents to forage for nuts and edible plants on state-owned or state-managed property for personal use (not resale), effective November 1, 2025. It directly affects residents who gather wild food sources, with four key exceptions: crops certified by Oklahoma State University, test/research farms, legally restricted property, and threatened/endangered plants. The bill defines "edible plant" as wild plants safe to eat (sometimes requiring cooking) and "nut" as a hard-shelled fruit with a single seed. This policy change clarifies foraging rights while protecting agricultural research, conservation areas, and regulated resources.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Last action May 21, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons

What changed between versions

Floor (House) Floor (Senate) · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised from the House version to the Senate version, with several substantive changes to foraging rules and definitions. The Senate version clarifies that foraging is for personal use only and not for resale, adds specific restrictions on wildlife areas, and modifies the effective date and committee oversight.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed to explicitly prohibit resale of foraged items and added specific limitations on foraging in wildlife areas and on state-owned test farms.
ELIGIBILITY

Added explicit prohibition against resale of foraged nuts, plants, or fungi, limiting use to personal consumption only.

REQUIREMENT

Added requirement that foraging on state or federal wildlife refuges or Wildlife Management Areas be limited to days and times authorized by the Wildlife Conservation Commission.

DEFINITION

Removed the definition of 'personal consumption' and replaced it with a clearer statement that foraging is for personal use only.

TIMELINE

Changed the effective date from November 1, 2025 to July 1, 2026 for foraging on Wildlife Management Areas.

ENFORCEMENT

Changed the overseeing committee from Government Oversight to Agriculture and Wildlife.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
31
Key actions
9
Committee
7
Amendments
1
May 13, 2025
Committee
Referred for enrollment
upper
May 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 43 Nays: 0
upper
May 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
HAs adopted
upper
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Engrossed, signed, to Senate
lower
May 6, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 82 Nays: 2
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Government Oversight Committee
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Policy recommendation to the Government Oversight committee; Do Pass State Powers
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Powers
lower
Mar 31, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
lower
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Engrossed to House
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Committee
Referred for engrossment
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Measure passed: Ayes: 47 Nays: 0
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Introduced
General Order, Amended by Floor Substitute
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Agriculture and Wildlife committee; CR filed
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
First Reading
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors