Children; adoption; preference; relative; exception; court; factors; eligibility; decision; effective date.

HB 1333 prioritizes relatives for adoption when a child is placed for adoption in Oklahoma. It requires courts to give preference to relatives by blood, marriage, or adoption (if willing, able, and eligible) over foster parents, unless the court determines a relative is unavailable after considering specific factors. Key provisions include: courts must weigh emotional bonds, stability, and the child’s long-term best interests; document reasons for choosing foster parents over relatives; and not disqualify relatives for minor past issues like non-abuse-related misdemeanors. The bill affects children in foster care, their relatives, and foster parents, taking effect November 1, 2025.