SB 2232 North Dakota Senate · 69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26)

AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 50-25.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to an exemption for postpartum exposure to controlled substances and alcohol; to amend and reenact sections 50-25.1-16 and 50-25.1-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to controlled substances and alcohol abuse and toxicology test requirements; and to repeal section 50-25.1-18 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to alcohol misuse.

Summary
Relating to an exemption for postpartum exposure to controlled substances and alcohol; to amend and reenact sections 50‑25.1‑16 and 50‑25.1‑17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to controlled substances and alcohol abuse and toxicology test requirements; and to repeal section 50‑25.1‑18 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to alcohol misuse.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Jan 17, 2025 Signed Apr 23, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

INTRODUCED Enrollment · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill adds a new section to address postpartum exposure to controlled substances and alcohol, expanding protections beyond just prenatal care. It also clarifies reporting requirements and toxicology testing procedures for both pregnant women and newborns.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from only prenatal exposure to include postpartum exposure, creating a new reporting framework for women after delivery.
SCOPE

Added a new section establishing reporting requirements for postpartum exposure to controlled substances or alcohol misuse, extending protections to the post-delivery period.

REQUIREMENT

Modified reporting exemptions to clarify that healthcare providers are exempt from reporting when providing treatment services, but must report if the woman discontinues care or continues substance abuse.

Updated toxicology testing requirements to allow testing of newborns without parental consent when there is medical evidence of prenatal substance exposure.

ENFORCEMENT

Maintained immunity from liability for physicians who administer toxicology tests in good faith under established protocols.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 4, 2025 · House Apr 8, 2025

How they voted

460
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 47
Feb 4, 2025
D Democratic5
5 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican42
41 Yea 1
97% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
10
Committee
4
Apr 24, 2025
Introduced
Filed with Secretary Of State 04/22
legislature
Apr 23, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor 04/21
upper
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 44 nays 2
upper
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Concurred
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 57 nays 36
lower
Apr 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 7 6 0
lower
Mar 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee Hearing 02:30
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 09:00
upper
Jan 17, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee
upper
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors