A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 28-01-17, of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to civil actions having three-year limitations.
SB 2206 changes North Dakota law regarding civil lawsuits involving commercial motor carriers (like trucking companies) and safety belt usage. It reduces the statute of limitations for certain injury or death claims from three years to two years and caps non-economic damages (like pain and suffering) at $500,000 per case against these carriers. The bill also clarifies that failing to wear a safety belt in a vehicle, as required by law, cannot be used as direct evidence of negligence in court but may reduce awarded damages by up to 1% if proven to have contributed to the injury. These changes apply specifically to civil actions arising from commercial motor vehicle operations.
Bill status
passed
2 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Failed
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025
Last action Feb 5, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
INTRODUCED
→
FIRST ENGROSSMENT
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was renumbered from SB 2206 to First Engrossment SB 2206, and its scope was significantly narrowed. The original version addressed civil actions with two-year limitations, limited noneconomic damages against commercial motor carriers to $500,000, and amended safety belt evidence rules. The new version focuses only on amending the statute of limitations for civil actions to three years, removing all provisions related to commercial motor carrier liability caps and safety belt evidence.
Scope change
The bill's scope was reduced from covering multiple topics (statute of limitations, commercial motor carrier liability caps, and safety belt evidence) to focusing solely on amending the statute of limitations for civil actions.
SCOPE
Removed provisions creating a $500,000 cap on noneconomic damages against commercial motor carriers
Removed sections establishing rules for evidence of safety belt usage in civil actions
Removed the bill's original title describing its multiple purposes, replaced with a single purpose statement
TIMELINE
Changed the bill's focus to amending section 28-01-17 to establish a three-year statute of limitations for specific civil actions
Floor votes · Senate Feb 5, 2025
How they voted
9–36
Failed · 2 other
Total votes 47
Feb 5, 2025
D
Democratic5
100% Nay
R
Republican42
73% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
5
Committee
5
Feb 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported back amended, do not pass, placed on calendar 4 3 0
upper
Jan 30, 2025
Committee
Rereferred to Judiciary
upper
Jan 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 4 3 0
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 03:00
upper
Jan 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 10:30
upper
Jan 14, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee
upper
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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