SB 2150 North Dakota Senate · 69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26)

AN ACT to amend and reenact subsection 7 of section 10-06.1-01, subsection 3 of section 10-06.1-12.2, subdivision b of subsection 1 of section 10-06.1-15.2, subdivision d of subsection 3 of section 10-06.1-17, and subsection 3 of section 10-06.1-17.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to corporate or limited liability company farming and ranching.

This bill updates North Dakota's rules for corporate farms and ranching LLCs by clarifying what constitutes farming/ranching, requiring all owners to be U.S. citizens or permanent residents, and mandating detailed annual reports. It directly affects corporate and LLC entities operating agricultural businesses in North Dakota, particularly those with non-U.S. ownership. Key provisions include defining farming activities (excluding certain services), setting citizenship requirements for all shareholders/members, and requiring disclosure of ownership percentages, citizenship status, and voting structures. The annual reports must detail each owner's citizenship, business involvement, and corporate structure.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Jan 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 7, 2025 Signed Mar 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

INTRODUCED Enrollment · 4 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates North Dakota laws governing corporate and limited liability company farming and ranching operations. It clarifies definitions of farming activities, sets eligibility requirements for shareholders and members, and standardizes reporting requirements for annual reports.
Scope change
The bill applies to authorized livestock farm corporations and limited liability companies operating in North Dakota, with no change to the overall scope of applicability.
DEFINITION

Updated the definition of 'farming or ranching' to explicitly include livestock backgrounding and finishing, while maintaining exclusions for agricultural support services, aquaculture, beekeeping, timber production, marijuana cultivation, and certain processing contracts.

ELIGIBILITY

Refined shareholder and member eligibility requirements to specify that all individual shareholders or members must be U.S. citizens, permanent resident aliens, or authorized individuals under section 47-10.1-02.

REQUIREMENT

Added new reporting requirements for annual reports to include statements about whether individuals will be actively engaged in farming or ranching, and whether non-individual entities are incorporated in the United States with 100% ownership by eligible persons.

TECHNICAL

Minor formatting and layout changes to align with standard legislative document formatting conventions.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 30, 2025 · House Mar 11, 2025

How they voted

414
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 47
Jan 30, 2025
D Democratic5
2 Yea 3 Nay
60% Nay
R Republican42
39 Yea 1 Nay 2
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
8
Committee
5
Amendments
2
Mar 20, 2025
Introduced
Filed with Secretary Of State 03/18
legislature
Mar 18, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor 03/18
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 91 nays 0
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 14 0 0
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee Hearing 08:30
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Agriculture Committee
lower
Jan 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 41 nays 4
upper
Jan 30, 2025
Amended
Amendment failed
upper
Jan 30, 2025
Introduced
Amendment proposed on floor
upper
Jan 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 02:20
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 09:00
upper
Jan 7, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Agriculture and Veterans Affairs Committee
upper
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors