SB 655 North Carolina Senate · 2025-2026 Session

Extend Certain Rights to Catawba Nation.

This bill requires North Carolina courts to treat judgments from Catawba Nation tribal courts as valid as out-of-state court orders. It clarifies that counties must have written agreements with the Catawba Nation to provide services on tribal trust lands, beyond basic public health or human services. The bill also authorizes Catawba tribal police to enforce laws within tribal boundaries under specific state statutes, aligning their authority with local law enforcement standards.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Jul 2025
Introduced Mar 25, 2025 Signed Jul 3, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Ratified SL 2025-57 · 2 edits
MINOR
The bill was ratified and officially enacted as Session Law 2025-57, extending certain rights under Article 13 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes to both the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the Catawba Indian Nation. The version number was updated from v-4 to v-5 to reflect the ratification status.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to include the Catawba Indian Nation alongside the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, whereas the previous version only applied to the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.
ELIGIBILITY

Added the Catawba Indian Nation to the list of tribes eligible for rights under Article 13 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes.

TECHNICAL

Updated the bill version number from v-4 to v-5 to reflect its ratification as Session Law 2025-57.

Floor votes · Senate Jun 26, 2025 · House Jun 18, 2025

How they voted

385
Passed · 8 other
Total votes 51
Jun 26, 2025
D Democratic20
19 Yea 1
95% Yea
R Republican31
19 Yea 5 Nay 7
61% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
36
Key actions
10
Committee
11
Amendments
1
Jul 3, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Gov. 7/3/2025
executive
Jun 26, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (38-5-8)
senate
Jun 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Concurred In H Com Sub
upper
Jun 18, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Jun 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
lower
Jun 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav
lower
Jun 17, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Jun 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
lower
Jun 5, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to the Com on Judiciary 1, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
May 8, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
May 6, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Com Substitute Adopted
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
upper
May 1, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
Filed
upper
2 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors