SB 605 North Carolina Senate · 2025-2026 Session

IBT Subbasin/TMDL Transport Factor.

SB 605 makes two key changes related to water management and environmental regulations. First, it eliminates subbasin designations and removes the requirement for an Interbasin Transfer certificate for water transfers that occur between subbasins within the same major river basin, simplifying the process for water resource managers. Second, the bill revises how nutrient offset credits are calculated for wastewater permits in the Neuse River Basin. It specifies that a "TMDL transport factor" must be applied to both the permitted wastewater discharge and the nutrient offset credits, and it broadens the applicability of this calculation by removing a previous customer connection limit for local governments. The bill also directs the Department of Environmental Quality to develop new modeling for nutrient transport in the Neuse River Basin, which could lead to updated rules.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 25, 2025 Last action May 8, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

A1: ABR-27-V-1 Edition 1 · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill removes the requirement for Interbasin Transfer Certificates when moving water between subbasins within the same major river basin, and updates how nutrient offset credit calculations apply to the 2020 Farm Act TMDL requirements.
Scope change
The bill expands water transfer flexibility by eliminating subbasin designations for interbasin transfer processes, allowing transfers between subbasins within the same major river basin without additional certification.
REQUIREMENT

Eliminated the requirement for an Interbasin Transfer Certificate for water transfers between subbasins within the same major river basin.

DEFINITION

Updated the definition of river basins in G.S. 143-215.22G to remove subbasin designations from the official list.

TECHNICAL

Revised the applicability section for the 2020 Farm Act TMDL transport factor calculation to clarify when nutrient offset credits apply.

Floor votes · Senate May 7, 2025

How they voted

471
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 51
May 7, 2025
D Democratic20
17 Yea 1 Nay 2
85% Yea
R Republican31
30 Yea 1
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
5
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 8, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amend Adopted A1
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
May 6, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Com Substitute Adopted
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to Agriculture, Energy, and Environment. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
Filed
upper
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors