NC Adopt ERA.
SB 438, titled "NC Adopt ERA," is a bill to formally ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to the U.S. Constitution. The ERA, proposed by Congress in 1972, was ratified by 38 states (including Virginia in 2020), meeting the constitutional requirement for three-fourths of states. This bill directs North Carolina to send a certified copy of its ratification to the U.S. Archivist and Congress, completing the state's role in the federal amendment process. If enacted, North Carolina would join the 38 states that have ratified the ERA, which the bill states is now the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 24, 2025
Last action Mar 25, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Filed
→
Edition 1
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill underwent formatting and administrative updates during its transition from filing to first edition. The changes include updating the bill identifier from a draft number to the official session number, adding the referral information to the Senate Rules and Operations Committee with a specific date, and updating the document version number. These are primarily technical and administrative changes that do not affect the substantive policy content of the bill.
TECHNICAL
Updated document identifier from draft number DRS15105-LR-68B to official version S438-v-1
Added referral information showing the bill was referred to Rules and Operations of the Senate on March 25, 2025
Updated filing date information from March 24, 2025 to reflect the new edition status
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Mar 25, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Introduced
Filed
upper
2 primary · 14 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Julie Mayfield
DDemocratic
P
Natalie Murdock
DDemocratic
Co
Caleb Theodros
DDemocratic
Co
DeAndrea Salvador
DDemocratic
Co
Gladys Robinson
DDemocratic
Co
Jay Chaudhuri
DDemocratic
Co
Joyce Waddell
DDemocratic
Co
Kandie Smith
DDemocratic
Co
Lisa Grafstein
DDemocratic
Co
Michael Garrett
DDemocratic
Co
Mujtaba Mohammed
DDemocratic
Co
Sophia Chitlik
DDemocratic
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