HB 850 North Carolina House · 2025-2026 Session

Interbasin Transfer Moratorium/Study.

HB 850 imposes a moratorium on approving new or expanded surface water transfers exceeding 15 million gallons per day between river basins until March 1, 2027. This directly affects water utilities, developers, or entities seeking large-scale water transfers that would move significant volumes between river systems. The bill requires the UNC Collaboratory to study and recommend updates to the current approval process, focusing on environmental equity, climate impacts on water flows, economic fairness for affected communities, and incentives for drought-resilient infrastructure. The study must address how transfers impact downstream users, river ecosystems, and potential financial burdens on lower-income areas or alternative infrastructure costs.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Jul 2025
Introduced Apr 9, 2025 Signed Jul 9, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

Ratified SL 2025-74 · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was formally ratified and became Session Law 2025-74, with the Governor's signature and approval date added. No substantive policy changes to the bill's content, scope, or requirements were made; only the official status and formatting were updated to reflect its enactment.
TECHNICAL

Title changed from 'Ratified Bill' to 'Session Law 2025-74' to indicate official enactment status.

Governor's signature block added with signature 's/ Josh Stein' and approval timestamp '10:03 a.m. this 9th day of July, 2025'.

Version number updated from H850-v-4 to H850-v-5 to reflect the final enacted version.

Floor votes · Senate Jun 25, 2025 · House Jun 26, 2025

How they voted

460
Passed · 5 other
Total votes 51
Jun 25, 2025
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican31
26 Yea 5
83% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
38
Key actions
12
Committee
11
Amendments
2
Jul 9, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Gov. 7/9/2025
executive
Jun 26, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (106-1-14)
house
Jun 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Concurred In S Com Sub
lower
Jun 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
upper
Jun 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
Jun 24, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Jun 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Com Substitute Adopted
upper
Jun 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
upper
Jun 20, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to Agriculture, Energy, and Environment. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
May 7, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amend Adopted A1
lower
May 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav
lower
May 1, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Regulatory Reform
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Committee
Ref to the Com on Agriculture and Environment, if favorable, Regulatory Reform, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Introduced
Filed
lower
3 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors