HB 775 North Carolina House · 2025-2026 Session

Criminal History Checks for School Positions.

HB 775 requires background checks for three groups: initial members of charter school boards, new educator license applicants, and public school employees applying for positions. It mandates that applicants pay for criminal history checks through the State Bureau of Investigation before receiving approval for charter school board membership, educator licensure, or school employment. The State Board of Education and charter school Review Board review the results to determine if individuals pose safety risks or lack integrity, with decisions requiring written findings. This bill consolidates existing background check requirements into a single process for these school-related positions, applying only to new applicants and initial board members.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Sep 2025
House Passage
Sep 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Apr 3, 2025 Last action Sep 25, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 7 comparisons

What changed between versions

A1: ABE-45-V-2 Edition 1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
This bill transforms from an amendment document into a complete legislative bill, adding comprehensive criminal history check requirements for charter school board members and educator license applicants. The changes expand the scope from a single amendment to a full bill with two main parts covering charter school governance and educator licensing.
Scope change
The document changed from an amendment to a complete bill, expanding scope from amending specific sections to establishing new requirements for charter school board members and all educator license applicants.
REQUIREMENT

Added requirement for charter school board members to undergo criminal history checks before receiving final approval for charter establishment.

Added requirement for all educator license applicants to undergo criminal history checks as part of the licensing process.

TIMELINE

Established October 1, 2025 as the effective date for charter school board criminal history check requirements.

DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'applicant' and 'approved administrator preparation program' in the educator licensing section.

ENFORCEMENT

Added provisions for denying charter applications based on criminal history findings and established confidentiality protections for criminal history information.

Added misdemeanor penalty for providing false information during criminal history record checks.

TECHNICAL

Removed amendment-specific formatting elements including amendment numbers, amendment sponsor signatures, and amendment adoption procedures.

Floor votes · House Sep 23, 2025

How they voted

1060
Passed · 15 other
Total votes 121
Sep 23, 2025
D Democratic46
43 Yea 3
93% Yea
I Independent2
2 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican73
61 Yea 12
83% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
23
Key actions
6
Committee
12
Amendments
1
Sep 25, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Sep 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
lower
Sep 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amend Adopted A1
lower
Sep 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Sub 4
lower
Jun 24, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Jun 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Sub 3
lower
Jun 17, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Finance
lower
Jun 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Sub 2
lower
Jun 10, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Judiciary 2
lower
Jun 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Serial Referral To Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House Added
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Serial Referral To Finance Added
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Serial Referral To Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House Stricken
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Committee
Ref to the Com on Education - K-12, if favorable, Judiciary 2, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Apr 3, 2025
Introduced
Filed
lower
3 primary · 13 co-sponsors

Sponsors