HB 1232 North Carolina House · 2025-2026 Session

Constitutional Amendment/Life at Fertilization.

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to North Carolina that would legally define human life as beginning at fertilization. If passed by voters in 2026, it would classify an unborn child as an individual person entitled to state protection from the moment of fertilization until natural death. The measure would also classify willful attempts to end a life at any stage as attempted murder or first-degree murder, while explicitly allowing individuals to use deadly force to defend their own lives or the lives of others. This change would fundamentally alter the state's legal framework regarding abortion and fetal rights by embedding these definitions directly into the constitution.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced May 13, 2026 Last action May 14, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Filed Edition 1 · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill underwent significant formatting and metadata updates, including a change in the filing date from May 13, 2026, to May 14, 2026, and an update to the sponsor list to include Representative Moss as a primary sponsor. The legislative text itself, including the constitutional amendment and its effective date of January 1, 2027, remains unchanged.
TECHNICAL

The filing date on the cover page was updated from May 13, 2026, to May 14, 2026.

Representative Moss was added to the list of primary sponsors, and a note was added directing users to the General Assembly website for a complete list of sponsors.

The bill identifier was updated from 'DRH10579-NJy-55' to 'H1232-v-1' to reflect the new edition.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
May 14, 2026
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
May 13, 2026
Introduced
Filed
lower
0 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.