Jaleeyah's Law.
This bill, known as Jaleeyah's Law, strengthens North Carolina's anti-gang laws by updating definitions of criminal gangs and increasing penalties for soliciting minors to participate in gang activity. It creates new offenses for encouraging people under 18 to join gangs and for gang members possessing firearms, with stricter penalties for those under 18. The legislation also allocates funding to hire additional prosecutors and investigators specifically focused on criminal gang cases. These changes will take effect in 2026 and aim to provide clearer legal tools for prosecuting gang-related crimes.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
Signed into Law
Jul 2026
Introduced Apr 30, 2026
Signed Jul 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons
What changed between versions
Ratified
→
SL 2026-37
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill was officially ratified and reclassified as Session Law 2026-37. A minor version number update occurred from v-6 to v-7, and a sentence was added to clarify that the definition of 'criminal gang activity' includes behaviors where individuals are not formally associated but still engage in such activity.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on criminal gang activity definitions, with a slight expansion to include informal associations that engage in criminal behavior.
TECHNICAL
The bill title was updated from 'Ratified Bill' to 'Session Law 2026-37', indicating its official enactment status.
The internal version number was incremented from v-6 to v-7, reflecting the bill's progression through the legislative process.
DEFINITION
A clarifying phrase was added to the definition of criminal gang activity to explicitly include three or more persons who are not formally associated but engage in criminal gang activity.
Floor votes · Senate Jun 30, 2026 · House Jun 10, 2026
How they voted
52–5
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 60
Jun 30, 2026
D
Democratic25
72% Yea
R
Republican35
97% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
38
Key actions
11
Committee
12
Amendments
2
Jul 6, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Gov. 7/6/2026
executive
Jul 1, 2026
Lower · Passed
Concurred In S Com Sub
lower
Jun 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
upper
Jun 29, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Com Substitute Adopted
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
upper
Jun 22, 2026
Committee
Re-ref to Finance. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Jun 17, 2026
Committee
Re-ref Com On Appropriations/Base Budget
upper
Jun 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
Jun 15, 2026
Committee
Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Appropriations/Base Budget
upper
Jun 11, 2026
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Jun 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
lower
Jun 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Amend Adopted A1
lower
Jun 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Sub 2
lower
Jun 2, 2026
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Jun 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav Com Substitute
lower
May 4, 2026
Committee
Ref to the Com on Judiciary 2, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Apr 30, 2026
Introduced
Filed
lower
1 primary · 13 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
John Bell
RRepublican
Co
Bill Ward
RRepublican
Co
Carla Cunningham
IIndependent
Co
Carolyn Logan
DDemocratic
Co
Donna White
RRepublican
Co
Frank Iler
RRepublican
Co
Jeff McNeely
RRepublican
Co
Kanika Brown
DDemocratic
Co
Keith Kidwell
RRepublican
Co
Mike Colvin
DDemocratic
Co
Ray Pickett
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 1173
Scope: NC
Hi! I can help you understand HB 1173. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline