S 441 New York Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Includes certain persons of Middle Eastern and North African heritage and speakers of Haitian Creole as language minorities

This bill amends New York's election law to expand the definition of "language minorities" to include people of Middle Eastern or North African heritage (as defined by federal standards) and Haitian Creole speakers. It directly affects election administration by requiring language assistance services for these groups, alongside existing categories like Spanish speakers and Asian American communities. The key change adds these specific groups to the list used to determine which voters are entitled to translated materials and interpretation services under federal voting rights protections. The bill takes effect one year after enactment.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Assembly Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Last action Apr 28, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

S441 S441A · 2 edits
MINOR
This bill amends the New York Election Law to officially recognize persons of Middle Eastern or North African heritage as a language minority group alongside existing groups like American Indians and Asian Americans. This change ensures these communities receive the same legal protections and accommodations regarding language access in elections as other recognized minorities. The effective date of the law was also adjusted to take effect one year after enactment rather than immediately.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of protected groups under New York's election law to include persons of Middle Eastern or North African heritage.
SCOPE

Added 'persons of Middle Eastern or North African heritage' to the list of recognized language minorities in the Election Law.

TIMELINE

Changed the effective date of the act from 'immediately' to 'one year after it shall have become a law'.

Floor votes · Senate Jun 11, 2025

How they voted

4712
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 63
Jun 11, 2025
D Democratic41
38 Yea 3
92% Yea
R Republican22
9 Yea 12 Nay 1
54% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Amendments
2
Apr 28, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO ELECTION LAW
lower
Apr 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED SENATE
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO ELECTIONS
upper
Jun 11, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO ELECTION LAW
lower
Jun 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED SENATE
upper
Jun 11, 2025
Committee
COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES
upper
Jun 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 441A
upper
Jun 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO ELECTIONS
upper
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO ELECTIONS
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Zellnor Myrie
Zellnor Myrie
DDemocratic
NY
20