Requires a landlord to have clean hands to bring action for rent or eviction in certain cases
This bill requires landlords to maintain habitable housing conditions before they can pursue rent payments or eviction cases. Specifically, landlords cannot file such actions if there are unresolved housing code violations, lack of essential utilities (heat, water, electricity, sewage), rodent infestations, or other dangerous conditions that have existed for five or more days in the building. Landlords may submit an affidavit claiming violations were recorded erroneously, but courts can dismiss cases if the affidavit is untrue or unsafe conditions persist at filing. The law also mandates that landlords include specific notices about tenant protections in eviction notices. This directly affects landlords seeking to collect rent or evict tenants and strengthens tenant safeguards against unsafe housing conditions.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 31, 2025
Last action Apr 24, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
S4098
→
S4098A
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was renumbered to S. 4098-A and expanded to include more sponsors after being recommitteed for amendments. The core legal text now adds a new subdivision (1) to address tenant holdovers, while significantly restructuring the rent default section into three parts: a general rule, a specific process for handling tenant complaints about housing conditions, and a strict penalty for landlords who fail to disclose known violations. This creates a stronger barrier for landlords trying to evict tenants when housing code violations exist.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from a single rent default provision to a comprehensive framework covering tenant holdovers, rent arrears, and the mandatory disclosure of housing code violations.
SCOPE
Added a new subdivision to address cases where a tenant stays in the apartment after their lease expires without permission.
REQUIREMENT
Changed the eviction process for unpaid rent to require landlords to affirmatively prove they fixed any housing code violations or tenant complaints before proceeding.
ENFORCEMENT
Added a strict rule that courts must dismiss eviction cases if the landlord failed to disclose existing housing code violations or tenant complaints.
DEFINITION
Introduced a new legal definition for 'hazardous conditions' to clarify which safety issues block evictions.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
4
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Amendments
2
Apr 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 4098A
upper
Apr 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
upper
Jan 31, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
upper
1 primary · 11 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Kevin Parker
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Gustavo Rivera
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Jabari Brisport
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Jessica Ramos
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Jose Serrano
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Julia Salazar
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Kristen Gonzalez
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Lea Webb
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
NF
Nathalia Fernández
DDemocratic
Co
Pete Harckham
DDemocratic/Working Families
Co
Robert Jackson
DDemocratic/Working Families
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