A 7878 New York Assembly · 2025 Regular Session

Enacts the lead pipe replacement act

This bill requires all public water systems serving at least 15 year-round residents to replace every lead service line (the pipe connecting a water main to a building) by November 1, 2037. It directly affects homeowners, renters, and property owners in communities with lead pipes, as water systems must cover all replacement costs at no direct charge to customers - though water rate increases may fund the program. Water systems must offer free replacement, provide access to properties for work, and allow property owners 45 days to opt out by handling their portion themselves (with inspection). The law also defines "lead status unknown" lines and prohibits partial replacements that leave lead pipe in place.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Apr 11, 2025 Last action May 27, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

A7878 A7878A · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to add more sponsors and adjust the bill number. The most significant substantive change redefines the 'service line' to end at the first shut-off valve inside a building rather than connecting directly to the building inlet, clarifying the boundary between public and private property. Additionally, the replacement requirements were modified to explicitly exempt customers who refuse replacement after proper notice, shifting the obligation to replace lines onto the customer if they decline the offer.
Scope change
The bill's scope regarding liability and replacement obligations was narrowed for private property owners who refuse the replacement program, while the definition of the physical 'service line' was clarified to include the interior shut-off valve.
DEFINITION

The definition of 'service line' was expanded to include piping up to the first shut-off valve inside the building or eighteen inches inside, whichever is shorter, clarifying where the public system ends and private property begins.

A new definition for 'distribution system' was added to explicitly include all pipes, service lines, connectors, and appurtenances used to deliver water from the main to a building connection.

REQUIREMENT

The mandatory replacement timeline was modified to include an exemption clause, stating that covered water systems are not required to replace customer-owned portions of lead service lines if the customer refuses the offer after receiving notice.

The lead service line replacement requirements were restructured to emphasize that the water system must offer free replacement, but the customer retains the right to refuse, at which point the system is relieved of the obligation to force entry or replace the line.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Amendments
2
May 27, 2026
Committee
REPORTED REFERRED TO CODES
lower
May 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 7878A
lower
May 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO HEALTH
lower
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO HEALTH
lower
Apr 11, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO HEALTH
lower
1 primary · 66 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Amy Paulin
Amy Paulin
DDemocratic
NY
88
Co
Photo of Al Stirpe
Al Stirpe
DDemocratic
NY
127
Co
Photo of Alex Bores
Alex Bores
DDemocratic/Working Families
NY
73
Co
Photo of Alicia Hyndman
Alicia Hyndman
DDemocratic
NY
29
Co
Photo of Andrew Hevesi
Andrew Hevesi
DDemocratic
NY
28
Co
Photo of Angelo Santabarbara
Angelo Santabarbara
DDemocratic
NY
111
Co
Photo of Anna Kelles
Anna Kelles
DDemocratic/Working Families
NY
125
Co
Photo of Bill Conrad
Bill Conrad
DDemocratic/Independence/Working Families
NY
140
Co
Photo of Bill Magnarelli
Bill Magnarelli
DDemocratic
NY
129
Co
Photo of Brian Cunningham
Brian Cunningham
DDemocratic
NY
43
Co
Photo of Carrie Woerner
Carrie Woerner
DDemocratic
NY
113