A 5373 New York Assembly · 2025 Regular Session

Relates to protecting students, faculty, and staff from immigration enforcement while attending or participating in school activities

Summary
Prohibits immigration enforcement in school settings; prohibits all public and charter schools from allowing law enforcement officials inside school property to access a student, except to address an imminent safety situation or if they have an appropriate judicial warrant or judicial order.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 13, 2025 Last action Jan 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

A5373 A5373A · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to shift its focus from protecting against general civil arrests to specifically protecting against immigration enforcement actions. The scope was narrowed to apply only to public and charter schools rather than all school settings, and the definition of protected individuals was updated to include parents while removing volunteers and visitors. The amendment clarifies that administrative warrants and detainers are insufficient for enforcement on school grounds and adds a safety exemption for law enforcement responding to imminent threats.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed from all school settings to specifically public and charter schools, and the protected individuals were changed from students, faculty, and staff to include parents while excluding volunteers and visitors.
SCOPE

The bill title and text were changed to focus specifically on 'immigration enforcement' rather than general 'civil arrest'.

The definition of protected individuals was changed from 'students, teachers, school staff, volunteers, and visitors' to 'students, parents, teachers and school staff'.

The protected location was changed from general 'school' settings to 'non-public portions of school grounds or any property managed or operated by a school district'.

REQUIREMENT

The requirements for law enforcement were updated to require a 'valid court order or judicial warrant issued by an independent judge' instead of just a 'judicial warrant'.

A new exception was added allowing law enforcement to access students if they are responding to an 'imminent safety situation'.

School personnel are now required to ask for identification from officers presenting warrants and must provide the superintendent with the documents before taking action.

DEFINITION

A new definition was added for 'immigration enforcement' to clarify it includes civil provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Amendments
2
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO EDUCATION
lower
Jun 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 5373A
lower
Jun 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO EDUCATION
lower
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO EDUCATION
lower
1 primary · 27 co-sponsors

Sponsors