RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE TAX CREDIT

HB 298 creates a 50% tax credit for New Mexico railroads that spend on qualifying infrastructure projects, such as track repairs, new rail lines, or facilities serving new customers. The credit directly affects railroads classified as Class 2 or 3 by the federal government or owners/lessees of rail spurs in New Mexico, with limits of $5,000 per mile of track owned/leased and $1 million per new customer project. To claim the credit, railroads must first get DOT certification, and the total annual credits issued cannot exceed $6 million. The bill allows credits to be transferred between taxpayers but does not refund excess credit amounts beyond a taxpayer’s liability in a given year.