HB 291 New Mexico House · 2026 Regular Session

TAX CHANGES

HB 291 makes several specific changes to New Mexico tax procedures. It sets a $5 minimum civil penalty for failures to pay certain taxes (withholding, oil/gas, workers' comp fees), clarifies that taxpayers with approved payment plans aren't considered delinquent for license renewals, and allows attorney fees to be paid from tax revenue distributions. The bill also prevents interest from accruing during granted filing extensions and modifies rounding requirements for tax calculations. These changes directly affect taxpayers, businesses, and the state's tax administration processes.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Feb 4, 2026 Signed Mar 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

introduced version Final Version · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was reorganized to clarify its purpose and add new tax-related provisions. The title was expanded to include attorney fees, interest accrual rules, rounding requirements, installment agreements, minimum penalties, and tribal cooperative agreements. The bill now includes specific effective dates for various tax provisions and adds new sections regarding tax suspense funds and extension of time for filing returns.
Scope change
The bill's scope was significantly expanded from primarily addressing tax administration procedures to including new provisions about attorney fees, interest accrual, rounding requirements, installment agreements, minimum penalties, and tribal cooperative agreements.
TITLE

The bill title was substantially expanded to reflect new provisions about attorney fees, interest accrual, rounding requirements, installment agreements, minimum penalties, and tribal cooperative agreements.

FISCAL

New tax suspense funds were created including a tax administration suspense fund, extraction taxes suspense fund, workers' compensation collections suspense fund, and income tax suspense fund for managing tax collections and disbursements.

REQUIREMENT

New requirements were added for extending time to file tax returns, preventing interest accrual during extensions, and clarifying that taxpayers in installment agreements are not considered delinquent for license renewal purposes.

ENFORCEMENT

New provisions allow attorney fees to be paid from revenue distributions and clarify that a minimum civil penalty of five dollars does not apply for certain tax failures.

SCOPE

New provisions were added regarding tribal cooperative agreements and the authority of the Secretary of Taxation and Revenue to enter into such agreements with Indian nations, tribes, or pueblos.

TIMELINE

Specific effective dates were required for various provisions, including an ordinance changing tax imposition by Indian nations, tribes, or pueblos.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 18, 2026 · House Feb 12, 2026

How they voted

322
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 38
Feb 18, 2026
D Democratic22
20 Yea 2
90% Yea
R Republican16
12 Yea 2 Nay 2
75% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
5
Committee
2
Mar 5, 2026
Signed into law
Signed
executive
Feb 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
passed Senate
upper
Feb 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Introduced
Sent to Senate Tax, Business and Transportation Committee
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed House
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Introduced
Sent to House Taxation & Revenue Committee
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors