HB 174 New Mexico House · 2026 Regular Session

CHATBOT SAFETY ACT

HB 174, the Chatbot Safety Act, regulates "companion artificial intelligence products" (AI chatbots designed for long-term emotional interaction) in New Mexico. It prohibits operators from using addictive engagement tactics (like variable rewards), simulating emotional distress to retain users, or misrepresenting the AI's identity. The bill requires clear real-time notifications that users are interacting with AI, mandatory crisis intervention protocols for suicide/self-harm risks, and annual reviews with mental health experts. These rules apply to developers and companies deploying such AI products in New Mexico, with violations treated as unfair trade practices enforceable by the Attorney General starting January 1, 2027.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 27, 2026 Last action Mar 24, 2026
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2
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1
Committee
1
Jan 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
not printed House Rules and Order of Business Committee
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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