WATER LAW VIOLATION MAXIMUM PENALTY
HB 111 increases daily civil penalties for water law violations in New Mexico from $100 to $3,400 per day for most infractions, such as unauthorized water diversion or overuse. It directly affects water users, permit holders, and entities violating state water rights or groundwater regulations. Penalties accrue daily during the violation and become enforceable only after a compliance order becomes final, following required hearings. The bill also sets higher penalties of $10,000 per day for violations involving illegal recovery or use of stored water.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 22, 2026
Signed Mar 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
introduced version
→
Final Version
·
5 edits
MODERATE
This bill strengthens New Mexico's water enforcement by clarifying the State Engineer's authority to issue compliance orders and increasing civil penalties for water law violations. It adds new provisions for water repayment, hearing procedures, and higher fines for illegal water diversion.
Scope change
The bill expands enforcement authority to include new compliance order procedures and increases penalty amounts for violations of water laws and groundwater storage regulations.
ENFORCEMENT
Added new Section 1 provisions allowing the State Engineer to issue compliance orders with specific requirements for hearings, service methods, and finality timelines.
Added new Section 1 provisions allowing the State Engineer to require repayment of overdiverted water, up to double the amount diverted.
Increased civil penalty maximum from unspecified amount to $3,400 per day for general violations and $10,000 per day for violations directly related to illegal groundwater recovery.
Added new Section 2 establishing specific penalty amounts for violations of the Ground Water Storage and Recovery Act.
Added new Section 3 clarifying that the State Engineer may suspend or revoke water licenses for violations of bond conditions.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 15, 2026 · House Feb 12, 2026
How they voted
35–3
Passed
Total votes 38
Feb 15, 2026
D
Democratic22
100% Yea
R
Republican16
81% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
6
Committee
3
Mar 5, 2026
Signed into law
Signed
executive
Feb 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
passed Senate
upper
Feb 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
Sent to Senate Conservation Committee
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed House
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Introduced
Sent to House Agriculture, Acequias & Water Resources Committee & House Judiciary Committee
lower
5 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Andrea Romero
DDemocratic
P
Jim Townsend
RRepublican
P
Kristina Ortez
DDemocratic
P
Liz Stefanics
DDemocratic
P
Mimi Stewart
DDemocratic
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