SB 39 New Mexico Senate · 2025 Regular Session

ADD CLASSES TO PRIOR AUTHORIZATION DRUGS

SB 39 amends New Mexico's Prior Authorization Act to remove specific drug classes from requiring insurance pre-approval (prior authorization). This directly affects patients needing these medications and health insurers, streamlining access by eliminating unnecessary administrative steps. The bill expands the list of drugs exempt from prior authorization requirements, meaning insurers must cover these medications without requiring doctors to seek approval first. It focuses on concrete policy change by updating the law to include new drug categories, reducing delays in treatment for covered patients. The bill passed the House and was signed into law in 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 7, 2025 Signed Apr 8, 2025
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What changed between versions

introduced version Final Version · 5 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends New Mexico's Prior Authorization Act to expand which drugs are exempt from prior authorization requirements and to modernize how health insurers process these requests. The changes include adding new definitions for key terms like 'auto-adjudicate' and 'off-label' medications, requiring insurers to use electronic portals for processing requests, and setting strict timelines for responses to ensure patients receive timely care.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of the Prior Authorization Act by adding more drug classes that are not subject to prior authorization or step therapy protocols, and by updating requirements for how health insurers must process authorization requests.
DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'auto-adjudicate', 'off-label', 'pend', and 'pharmacy benefits manager' to clarify how technology and specific medication types are handled under the law.

REQUIREMENT

Modified prior authorization requirements to mandate the use of electronic portals for processing requests and to require auto-adjudication of electronically transmitted requests.

Added requirements for health insurers to provide electronic receipts and tracking numbers for all prior authorization requests to improve transparency and patient tracking.

TIMELINE

Added strict timelines requiring health insurers to respond to prior authorization requests within 24 hours for expedited requests and within seven days for standard requests.

ELIGIBILITY

Modified eligibility criteria by expanding the definition of 'medical necessity' to include practice guidelines developed by federal, national, or professional medical societies.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 8, 2025 · House Mar 18, 2025

How they voted

330
Passed · 7 other
Total votes 40
Mar 8, 2025
D Democratic24
19 Yea 5
79% Yea
R Republican16
14 Yea 2
87% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
7
Committee
4
Apr 8, 2025
Signed into law
Signed
executive
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
passed House
lower
Mar 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Introduced
Sent to House Health & Human Services Committee & House Judiciary Committee
lower
Mar 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
passed Senate
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Introduced
Sent to Senate Tax, Business and Transportation Committee & Senate Health and Public Affairs Committee
upper
4 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors