SB 242 New Mexico Senate · 2025 Regular Session

ADVANCING THE SCIENCE OF READING ACT

SB 242, the "Advancing the Science of Reading Act," requires all new teachers in New Mexico to complete specific training in structured literacy and phonics (including 3 credit hours in phonemic awareness/phonics and 100 hours of supervised field experience) before licensure. It bans "balanced literacy" methods in public schools and mandates the use of "high-quality instructional materials" aligned with the science of reading for all K-12 reading instruction. The bill also creates literacy coordinators at teacher preparation programs to oversee implementation and ensure compliance. If enacted, these changes would directly affect teacher candidates, public school classrooms, and curriculum choices statewide.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 31, 2025 Last action Jun 3, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Feb 24, 2025

How they voted

306
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 40
Feb 24, 2025
D Democratic24
23 Yea 1 Nay
95% Yea
R Republican16
7 Yea 5 Nay 4
43% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
Sent to House Education Committee & House Appropriations & Finance Committee
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
passed Senate
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted
upper
Jan 31, 2025
Introduced
Sent to Senate Education Committee & Senate Finance Committee
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors