S 4194 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Revises certain requirements for prescription of Schedule II controlled dangerous substances via telemedicine and telehealth without in-person examination or review.*

This bill allows New Jersey healthcare providers to prescribe Schedule II controlled substances, such as certain pain medications, through telemedicine without requiring an in-person examination. It permits these prescriptions based on a remote provider-patient relationship, provided the provider has reviewed the patient's medical records and determined they can meet the standard of care remotely. The legislation also mandates that providers disclose their credentials, offer patients the option to see a physician specifically, and ensure proper follow-up care is arranged. By amending existing state laws, the bill expands access to specific controlled medications for patients using virtual healthcare services while maintaining regulatory oversight.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced May 11, 2026 Last action Jun 30, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduced Senate Committee Substitute · 6 edits
MODERATE
The Senate Health Committee substitute fundamentally reverses the introduced bill's approach to Schedule II controlled substance prescriptions via telemedicine. The introduced version would have eliminated in-person examination requirements entirely, while the substitute requires an initial in-person exam and quarterly in-person visits as the default rule, with new carve-outs for cancer patients, hospice/palliative care patients, long-term care residents, medical aid in dying patients, and substance use disorder treatment. For adult stimulant prescriptions specifically, a remote initial exam is permitted but must be followed by an in-person visit within 30 days.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted from a broad liberalization (eliminating in-person requirements for all Schedule II telemedicine prescriptions) to a more restrictive default framework that requires in-person exams and periodic in-person visits, with targeted exceptions for specific vulnerable patient populations and clinical contexts.
REQUIREMENT

The default rule for Schedule II prescriptions via telemedicine was reversed: the introduced bill removed the in-person requirement entirely, while the substitute requires an initial in-person examination and a subsequent in-person visit every three months for the duration of the prescription.

A new paragraph (4) creates a specific framework for adult stimulant prescriptions via telemedicine: the initial exam may be remote, but if so, an in-person visit is required within 30 days. Thereafter, a contact (in-person or remote) is needed every three months and at least one in-person visit annually.

A new paragraph (5) establishes that all Schedule II telemedicine prescriptions must use interactive real-time two-way audio and visual technologies and must meet the same standard of care as in-person settings, consistent with state and federal law.

ELIGIBILITY

Three new exceptions were added where the in-person requirement does not apply: (a) patients in active cancer treatment, receiving hospice or palliative care, or residing in long-term care facilities; (b) patients undergoing evaluation or treatment related to medical aid in dying under P.L.2019, c.59; and (c) medications prescribed for substance use disorder treatment.

The exception for minors receiving stimulant prescriptions was modified: the requirement that the provider be using interactive real-time two-way audio and video at the time of treatment was removed from this specific paragraph (though it is still required generally by new paragraph 5). The written parental consent requirement remains.

SCOPE

The bill was combined with S4210, indicating related legislative work was merged into a single vehicle.

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Total actions
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Key actions
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Committee
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May 11, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Health, Human Services and Senior Citizens Committee
upper
3 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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