S 3796 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Prohibits juror disqualification based on gender identity or sexual orientation; codifies procedures when discriminatory use of peremptory challenges is alleged.

This bill prohibits courts in New Jersey from disqualifying potential jurors based on their gender identity or sexual orientation, expanding existing protections against discrimination. It also establishes a formal process for handling claims that attorneys improperly use peremptory challenges to exclude jurors based on protected characteristics. Under the new rules, if a party objects to a juror's exclusion, the court must first determine if there is evidence of discriminatory intent, then require the attorney who made the challenge to provide a neutral, situation-specific reason for excluding that juror. If the court finds the challenge was discriminatory, it may impose penalties such as reseating the wrongfully excluded juror, forfeiting the improper challenge, or dismissing the jury panel to start selection over.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 5, 2026 Last action Mar 5, 2026
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Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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Party
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P
Photo of Teresa Ruiz
Teresa Ruiz
DDemocratic
NJ
29