S 312 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Establishes measures to improve safety of scrap metal businesses.*

This bill requires all scrap metal businesses in New Jersey to conduct quarterly audits of their records to ensure prohibited items are not present on-site. It also mandates that businesses reduce fire risks by either employing fire suppression-trained staff or contracting with such personnel, and installing/maintaining remotely operable on-site fire suppression systems. Businesses have five years (until the first day of the 60th month after enactment) to install the required fire suppression systems. The bill directly affects scrap metal businesses operating in New Jersey and updates existing safety regulations under current law.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jun 18, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduced Senate Committee Substitute · 12 edits
MAJOR
The Senate Commerce Committee substantially reworked S312, shifting its legal basis from the scrap metal regulation statute (P.L.2009, c.8) to the Uniform Fire Safety Act (P.L.1983, c.383). The bill now focuses specifically on fire prevention measures for scrap metal businesses, with tiered compliance deadlines based on stockpile size, new heat detection and pile height requirements, and a new county-level approval process. The effective date was extended from 6 months to 12 months after enactment.
SCOPE

The legal basis changed from supplementing the scrap metal regulation statute (P.L.2009, c.8) to supplementing the Uniform Fire Safety Act (P.L.1983, c.383), shifting enforcement authority from environmental protection to community affairs and fire safety.

REQUIREMENT

Removed the requirement for quarterly audits of retained records and ensuring prohibited items are not on premises.

Removed the requirement to employ or contract with individuals trained in fire suppression.

Added a requirement to install and maintain heat detection equipment capable of detecting incipient fires or potential hot spots.

Added a requirement to develop a written fire safety plan in coordination with the local fire department official or fire marshal, publicly available upon request.

Added a requirement to make retained records available to any fire code official investigating a fire at the business.

Added a maximum pile height limit of 55 feet for combustible material, noncombustible material, or a combination of each.

The required fire suppression system must include an overhead system with water towers and articulating water supply heads, monitored heat detection equipment around stockpiles of at least 500 tons, and annual certification by a fire safety engineer, NFPA, and the Division of Fire Safety.

ELIGIBILITY

Added a new section requiring businesses with unprepared metal shredder feedstock stockpiles over 200 tons in a single stockpile for any 24-hour period to install a remotely operated fire suppression system designed to prevent hot spots from flashing into fires.

ENFORCEMENT

Added a new section requiring the county enforcing agency to review and approve in writing that the business meets all requirements, with approval displayed conspicuously on-site or on the business website.

TECHNICAL

Added a new section authorizing the Commissioner of Community Affairs to promulgate rules under the Administrative Procedure Act to implement the act.

TIMELINE

Effective date changed from 6 months after enactment to 12 months. Compliance deadlines for fire suppression systems are now tiered: businesses with stockpiles over 500 tons have 24 months, and those over 200 tons have 48 months (previously a flat 60 months for all).

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Amendments
1
Jun 4, 2026
Committee
Recommitted to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
May 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Amendment (Voice) (Ruiz)
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Commerce Committee
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors