S 186 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Requires MVC to issue special windshield stickers marking electric vehicles exempt from emission inspections.

This bill requires New Jersey's Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) to issue special windshield stickers for qualifying electric vehicles (EVs). Owners of EVs meeting the bill's definition - vehicles powered solely by electricity without hydrocarbon fuel (excluding plug-in hybrids) - would display these stickers to be exempt from annual emission inspections. The sticker system would replace the current emission inspection requirement for these vehicles, as specified in the amended statute. The bill directly affects EV owners in New Jersey by simplifying inspection compliance for their vehicles.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Mar 2, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduced Reprint · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended by the Senate Transportation Committee to remove its amendment to R.S.39:1-1 and instead create a self-contained definition of 'electric vehicle' within the bill itself. The new definition explicitly excludes plug-in hybrid electric vehicles from the provisions of another pending bill, narrowing the scope of who qualifies for the special windshield stickers and emission inspection exemption.
Scope change
The bill's scope narrowed by decoupling its definition of 'electric vehicle' from the existing R.S.39:1-1 statute and adding an explicit exclusion for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, meaning fewer vehicle types may qualify for the special windshield stickers and emission inspection exemption.
SCOPE

The bill no longer amends R.S.39:1-1 to add a definition of electric vehicle to the existing statute. That entire section was struck.

DEFINITION

A new standalone definition of 'electric vehicle' is added within the bill itself (new subsection 1a): any vehicle powered solely by electric without an on-board engine or generator, and that does not use a hydrocarbon fuel to create electricity. It includes plug-in electric vehicles as defined in R.S.39:1-1 but explicitly excludes plug-in hybrid electric vehicles from the provisions of another pending bill.

ELIGIBILITY

The reference for who qualifies for the windshield sticker and emission inspection exemption changed from 'as defined pursuant to R.S.39:1-1' to 'as defined pursuant to subsection a. of this section,' making the eligibility criteria self-contained within this bill rather than tied to the existing statute.

TECHNICAL

Sections were renumbered throughout (old section 2 became section 1, old section 3 became section 2, old section 4 became section 3) and cross-references were updated accordingly. The legislative statement was removed in the reprint version.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Mar 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Transportation Committee
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Jim Holzapfel
Jim Holzapfel
RRepublican
NJ
10