S 1090 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Creates crime of political violence and establishes training requirement for law enforcement.*

This New Jersey bill (S 1090) creates a new criminal offense called "political violence" for committing specific crimes - such as assault, kidnapping, or homicide - intentionally to interfere with or retaliate against someone because of their political affiliation (e.g., party membership) or political expression (e.g., attending protests or donating to campaigns). It requires law enforcement to provide training on this offense and establishes an independent "Political Violence Review Board" to collect data on cases, analyze potential disparities in how cases are handled based on factors like race or political affiliation, and publish annual reports to the Governor and Legislature. The bill also mandates separate sentencing for political violence and the underlying crime, and prohibits defenses based on mistaken political affiliation. This directly affects individuals committing such acts, law enforcement agencies, and the judicial system in New Jersey.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
General Assembly Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jun 18, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Introduced Reprint · 7 edits
MODERATE
The Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee removed the entire Political Violence Review Board (former Section 2), which had been designed to review completed investigations for disparities in how complaints were handled based on race, ethnicity, gender, age, or political affiliation. The training requirement (formerly Section 3) was renumbered as Section 2, and effective date provisions were adjusted accordingly. A co-sponsor (Senator McKnight) was added and several technical corrections were made to statute cross-references.
SCOPE

The entire Political Violence Review Board section was eliminated. This board would have had 11 members appointed by the Governor based on legislative leadership recommendations, would have reviewed completed investigations for bias, collected data on race/ethnicity/gender/age/political affiliation of complainants and perpetrators, and published annual reports to the Governor and Legislature.

Senator McKnight added as co-sponsor of the bill.

TECHNICAL

The training section was renumbered from Section 3 to Section 2 following the removal of the review board section.

Corrected the terrorism statute cross-reference from C.2C:33-2 to C.2C:38-2, which is the correct citation for the New Jersey terrorism offense.

Fixed a cross-reference in the grading provision from 'subsection a.' to 'subsection b.' to correctly point to the list of underlying offenses.

The full Statement section (explaining sponsor intent and providing context about recent political violence incidents) was removed, which is standard when a bill advances from introduction to committee report.

TIMELINE

Effective date provisions updated: previously Sections 1 and 2 took effect immediately and Section 3 took effect on the 90th day; now Section 1 takes effect immediately and Section 2 (training) takes effect on the 90th day following enactment.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Jun 18, 2026
Committee
Received in the Assembly, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee
lower
Jun 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by the Senate (40-0)
upper
May 21, 2026
Committee
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors