S 3389 New Jersey Senate · 2024-2025 Regular Session

Provides certain requirements concerning railroad safety.

This New Jersey bill establishes several railroad safety requirements. It mandates a minimum of two crew members for trains transporting hazardous materials (with exceptions for certain operations like tourist trains or yard movements), prohibits trains longer than 8,500 feet on main and branch lines, and requires privately owned railroads to submit federally required bridge inspection reports. The bill also requires railroads to maintain proper wayside detector systems for defect detection and permits non-profit labor organizations to inspect for safety hazards. Violations face civil penalties of $500-$1,000 per foot exceeding the maximum train length, with potential maximum penalties of $250,000 for gross negligence or repeated violations causing safety hazards.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jun 2024
Committee Review
Nov 2025
Senate Passage
Dec 2025
General Assembly Passage
Jan 2026
Governor
Introduced Jun 6, 2024 Last action Jan 12, 2026
Floor votes · Senate Dec 22, 2025 · General Assembly Dec 22, 2025

How they voted

439
Passed · 5 other
Total votes 57
Dec 22, 2025
D Democratic36
33 Yea 2 Nay 1
91% Yea
R Republican21
10 Yea 7 Nay 4
47% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
7
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Jan 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Assembly (Passed Both Houses) (69-0-1)
lower
Dec 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Passed Both Houses) (29-8)
upper
Dec 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Assembly (67-1-3)
lower
Dec 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Assembly Floor Amendment Passed (Calabrese)
lower
Dec 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (28-9)
upper
Nov 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Senate Committee with Amendments, 2nd Reading
upper
Sep 30, 2024
Committee
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Sep 30, 2024
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Senate Committee, 2nd Reading
upper
Jun 6, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Transportation Committee
upper
5 primary · 11 co-sponsors

Sponsors