Education Policy and Administration

HB 748 establishes a Local Education Freedom Account (LEFA) program that allows parents of eligible students in participating school districts to receive grants from approved scholarship organizations for educational expenses. Eligible students include those attending public or charter schools, kindergarten students, or those receiving home education, who are aged 5-20 and not high school graduates. The program provides grants equal to twice the standard per-pupil education funding (approximately $8,531 for base aid), which can be used for tuition, textbooks, tutoring, transportation, online learning, and educational therapies. School districts must adopt the program through a 3/5 majority vote at a school meeting, and participating students remain counted in their district's enrollment for funding purposes.

HB 1402 establishes new certification requirements for school superintendents in New Hampshire. It mandates that candidates must have at least 3 years of K-12 administrative experience, complete a graduate-level education administration program, and demonstrate specific leadership competencies related to student success, instructional programs, and district management. The bill requires applicants to submit work records, education documentation, and references to the Bureau of Credentialing for review. This directly affects individuals seeking their first superintendent certification in New Hampshire schools.

HB 1403 establishes new certification requirements for school business administrators in New Hampshire. To qualify, candidates must either complete a state-approved business administration program (at bachelor's or master's level) or hold a business degree with equivalent experience and a professional development plan. They must submit documentation including work history, education records, and three professional references to the bureau of credentialing. The bill specifies required skills in key areas like financial management, human resources, and legal compliance for school business operations. This directly affects all individuals seeking certification for the position in New Hampshire school districts.

This bill allows New Hampshire parents to enroll their children in any public school in the state, regardless of where the family lives. It removes the requirement that children attend the school assigned to their resident district and makes all public schools "open enrollment" schools. The bill requires school districts to post school capacity information online, report on transfer applications, and establish policies for student transfers. Funding for students transferring to a different district will be based on the resident district's average cost per pupil, with potential additional costs borne by parents. The bill takes effect January 1, 2026.

HB 1640 requires New Hampshire school districts to obtain a yearly written consent form from parents or legal guardians before accessing a child's Medicaid or expanded Medicaid benefits for school-related services. This applies specifically to students with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) or Section 504 plans, covering all allowable Medicaid billing for the child's education services. The bill mandates a single annual signature (in paper or digital format) that suffices for all relevant billing, eliminating the need for repeated consents for different services. Schools must also obtain new consent when a student transfers to a new district.