SB 570 New Hampshire Senate · 2026 Regular Session

relative to legislative ethics.

SB 570 amends New Hampshire's legislative ethics rules by clarifying key definitions related to conflicts of interest for legislators. It defines "public at large" to include groups like professions or property owners affected by laws, and creates a new "direct benefit" standard that excludes financial impacts from normal marketplace participation. The bill also revises recusal rules to clarify that registered lobbyists do not automatically "exercise substantial influence" over organizations. These changes directly affect legislators and their household members when voting on bills that could impact their personal finances. The amendments aim to make conflict-of-interest determinations more precise without altering the legislative ethics committee's structure.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2025
Committee Review
May 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Nov 24, 2025 Last action Aug 27, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced As Amended by the Senate · 6 edits
MODERATE
The Senate amendment substantially reworked SB 570 by removing several definitions from the introduced version and replacing them with new ones, while adding a major exception that exempts legislators from recusal requirements for most budget and tax-related bills. The net effect shifts the bill from tightening conflict-of-interest definitions toward creating a broad carve-out that allows legislators to participate in fiscal legislation even when they have a financial interest.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted significantly. The introduced version focused on tightening definitions to make it easier to identify conflicts of interest (adding 'public at large,' clarifying lobbyist relationships, defining direct benefit/detriment via the independent-actor test). The Senate amendment removed those tightening provisions and instead added a broad exception that exempts legislators from recusal for most fiscal and tax legislation, while also making the direct benefit/detriment test harder to satisfy by requiring active advocacy or voting in favor of/against the financial impact.
DEFINITION

The introduced version's definition of 'public at large' (a reasonably large group similarly situated) was removed entirely.

The introduced version's lobbyist-related definitions were removed: the rule that 'organization' means the client rather than the lobbying firm, and the clarification that registering as a lobbyist does not by itself constitute 'substantial influence over the affairs of the organization.'

The definition of 'direct benefit' and 'direct detriment' was moved from RSA 14-C:2 to RSA 14-C:4-a and reworked. The introduced version focused on whether an independent actor intervenes between the legislation and the legislator. The amended version instead requires that (1) the benefit or detriment is not subject to the discretion of an unrelated third party, AND (2) the legislator actively advocated or voted to obtain the positive impact (for benefit) or avoid the negative impact (for detriment). This makes it harder to find a direct conflict.

SCOPE

A new section 14-C:4-b was added creating an exception to recusal requirements. Legislators are not required to recuse from participation in the state operating budget, capital budget, trailer bill, or general revenue bills involving business taxes, meals and rooms tax, tobacco tax, interest and dividends tax, real estate transfer tax, communications services tax, current use tax, statewide property tax, road tolls, income tax, sales tax, capital gains tax, or inheritance tax.

ELIGIBILITY

A narrow carve-out was added to the budget exception: it does not apply to amendments to the trailer bill when the amendment concerns solely subject matters as to which the legislator has a conflict of interest.

REQUIREMENT

A new provision allows a legislator who has recused from participation in legislation to still testify before a legislative committee on that legislation, provided they file a written declaration of intent and make a verbal disclosure identifying the conflict before testifying.

Floor votes

How they voted

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
4
Committee
4
May 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Report: Refer for Interim Study 05/06/2026 (Vote 12-0; CC) HC 19 P. 15
lower
Mar 27, 2026
Introduced
Introduced (in recess of) 03/26/2026 and referred to Legislative Administration HJ 5 P. 54
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment #2026-1228s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 03/26/2026; SJ 7
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment # 2026-1228s, AA, VV; 03/26/2026; SJ 7
upper
Mar 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1228s, 03/26/2026; Vote 5-0; CC; SC 11
upper
Nov 24, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 01/07/2026 and Referred to Executive Departments and Administration; SJ 1
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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