relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.
HB 609 gives New Hampshire's state legislature exclusive authority to regulate firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray, knives, and other self-defense tools. It overrides all existing local city or town ordinances on these items, making them void upon the bill's passage. The bill specifies that only state law can govern sales, ownership, possession, transportation, licensing, and taxation of these items, with limited exceptions for zoning rules about where businesses operate. This bill has no fiscal impact, as it does not create new costs, require funding, or change existing regulations.
Bill status
died
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
Jan 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 16, 2025
Last action Aug 20, 2026
Floor votes · House Jun 4, 2026
How they voted
113–80
Passed · 27 other
Total votes 220
Jun 4, 2026
D
Democratic106
89% Yea
I
Independent2
50% Nay
R
Republican112
69% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
31
Key actions
14
Committee
13
Amendments
2
Jun 4, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (113-80-27)
house
Jun 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference Committee Report # 2026-2114c; RC 15Y-8N, Adopted; 06/04/2026; SJ 14
upper
May 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference Committee Report Filed, # 2026-2114c; 06/04/2026
upper
May 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting: 05/28/2026 10:00 am GP 231
lower
May 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting: 05/27/2026 11:00 am GP 234
lower
May 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Sen. Gannon Accedes to House Request for Committee of Conference, MA, VV; (In recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13
upper
May 18, 2026
Introduced
House Non-Concurs with Senate Amendment 2026-1987s and Requests CofC (Rep. Roy): MA VV 05/14/2026 HJ 13 P. 147
lower
May 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1987s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 14, 2026
Introduced
Sen. Abbas Floor Amendment # 2026-1987s, AA, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment # 2026-1917s, AF, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1917s, 05/14/2026, Vote 3-2; SC 18A
upper
Jan 30, 2026
Introduced
Introduced 01/29/2026 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 3
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment 2026-0019h: MA RC 193-151 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 92
lower
Nov 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate
lower
Nov 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass 10/22/2025 (Vote 9-7; RC) HC 51 P. 21
lower
Oct 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
==RESCHEDULED== Full Committee Work Session: 10/22/2025 10:00 am GP 230
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Retained in Committee
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced
Introduced (in recess of) 01/09/2025 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 3 P. 18
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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