relative to the issuance of a summons instead of arrest.
HB 1696 allows police to issue a written summons instead of arresting someone for certain misdemeanors or violations (excluding abuse, protective order breaches, or stalking cases). It requires people released on summons to "remain of good behavior" - meaning they cannot commit any new felony, misdemeanor, or major traffic offense while awaiting court. Failing to appear or violating this condition becomes a separate misdemeanor offense, punishable by fines and potentially consecutive jail time. This directly affects individuals charged with minor offenses who are released with a summons instead of being jailed.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Dec 12, 2025
Signed May 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Version adopted by both bodies
→
CHAPTERED FINAL VERSION
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The changes between the adopted version and the chaptered final version are almost entirely technical: the bill was assigned Chapter 75 numbering, page headers/footers were updated, text was reflowed for formatting, the fiscal note was removed (standard for enacted law), and an approval date was added. The only substantive textual change is a single comma added in paragraph I.
TECHNICAL
Section numbers changed from '1' and '2' to '75:1' and '75:2' to reflect the chapter number (Chapter 75) assigned upon enactment.
The fiscal note section was removed, which is standard when a bill transitions from legislative draft to final enacted law.
A comma was added in paragraph I: 'fails to appear in answer to such summons, or fails to remain of good behavior' (comma inserted before 'or fails'). This is a minor punctuation clarification with no substantive policy effect.
TIMELINE
An approval date of May 18, 2026 was added at the end of the document, confirming when the governor signed the bill into law.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
12
Key actions
5
Committee
4
May 19, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor Ayotte 05/18/2026; Chapter 75; eff. 01/01/2027
lower
Apr 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Ought to Pass: MA, VV; OT3rdg; 04/09/2026; SJ 8
upper
Apr 1, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass, 04/09/2026; Vote 5-0; CC; SC 13
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Introduced 03/05/2026 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 6
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass: MA VV 03/05/2026 HJ 6 P. 9
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass 02/18/2026 (Vote 11-1; CC) HC 9 P. 9
lower
Dec 12, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 1 P. 31
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Jennifer Rhodes
RRepublican
Co
Dennis Mannion
RRepublican
Co
Joe Sweeney
RRepublican
Co
Ross Berry
RRepublican
Co
Terry Roy
RRepublican
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