HB 1499 New Hampshire House · 2026 Regular Session

relative to additional grounds for eviction under the landlord and tenant statute, relative to the responsibility of local school districts to provide meals to students during school hours, and reimbursing schools for meals provided to students at no cost and making an appropriation therefor.

HB 1499 would expand eviction grounds under New Hampshire's landlord and tenant law by adding three specific conditions: (1) a tenant or occupant being unlawfully present in the U.S., (2) a recent conviction (within 3 years) for certain violent crimes or drug offenses, or (3) being a registered sexual offender under state law. This bill directly affects tenants who meet these criteria, allowing landlords to seek eviction based on these new grounds. The key provision modifies the existing statute to include these three categories as valid reasons for termination of tenancy. The bill takes effect 60 days after passage and does not require new state funding.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Dec 10, 2025 Signed Jun 2, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Introduced As Amended by the House · 8 edits
MODERATE
The House amendment significantly restructured the eviction grounds in HB 1499. It removed the broad 'unlawfully present' immigration ground and replaced it with a narrower federal improper entry conviction, added a new ground for using another person's identification to obtain a tenancy, expanded the criminal conviction window from 3 to 5 years for felony-level offenses, added 'offender against children' registration as a new category, and introduced important tenant protections including a written-disclosure safe harbor and a rule limiting evictions to only the specific violating individual rather than the whole household.
Scope change
The bill's scope narrowed on immigration (from any unlawful presence to a specific federal conviction for improper entry) but broadened on criminal history (from a list of named crimes within 3 years to any felony-level offense within 5 years). A new non-criminal ground was added for identity fraud in obtaining tenancy. New procedural protections limit who can be evicted and create a disclosure-based defense.
SCOPE

Removed the ground allowing eviction if a tenant or occupant is 'unlawfully present in the United States,' which was a broad immigration-status-based eviction trigger.

Replaced the specific list of crimes (murder, sexual assault, robbery, etc.) with a broader category: any crime in state, federal, or tribal court where the maximum penalty exceeds one year imprisonment, with the lookback window extended from 3 years to 5 years.

Added offenses requiring registration as an 'offender against children' under RSA 651-B:1, VI as a new eviction ground, in addition to the existing sexual offender category.

ELIGIBILITY

Added new subparagraph (j) allowing eviction if a tenant or occupant used someone else's personal identification (birth certificate, driver's license, government ID, passport, SSN, or taxpayer ID) to obtain or maintain the tenancy.

Added improper entry by alien under 8 U.S.C. section 1325(a) as a specific conviction-based ground (within 3 years), replacing the broader 'unlawfully present' language.

REQUIREMENT

Added a written-disclosure safe harbor: if a tenant or occupant disclosed a conviction in writing to the landlord before the tenancy began, the landlord cannot later use that specific conviction as grounds for eviction.

ENFORCEMENT

Added new paragraph IX requiring that evictions under these new grounds name only the specific person(s) who committed the violation, and the court may enter judgment only against those named defendants, protecting other household members.

TECHNICAL

Added a severability clause stating that if any provision is held invalid, the remaining provisions continue in effect.

Floor votes · House Feb 19, 2026

How they voted

10295
Passed · 26 other
Total votes 223
Feb 19, 2026
D Democratic107
4 Yea 95 Nay 8
88% Nay
I Independent2
1 Yea 1
50% Yea
R Republican114
97 Yea 17
85% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
25
Key actions
13
Committee
13
Amendments
3
Jun 2, 2026
Signed into law
Conference Committee Report; Not Signed Off; SJ 14
upper
May 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting: 05/26/2026 02:30 pm GP 234
lower
May 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Sen. Gannon Accedes to House Request for Committee of Conference, MA, VV; (In recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13
upper
May 19, 2026
Introduced
House Non-Concurs with Senate Amendment 2026-1952s 2026-1910s and 2026-1772s and Requests CofC (Rep. Alexander Jr.): MA VV 05/14/2026 HJ 13 P. 150
lower
May 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendments #2026-1910s and #2026-1952s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 14, 2026
Introduced
Sen. Fenton Floor Amendment # 2026-1952s, AA, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment # 2026-1910s, AA, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12
upper
May 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1910s, 05/14/2026, Vote 7-0; SC 18A
upper
May 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1772s, MA, VV; Refer to Finance Rule 4-5; 05/07/2026; SJ 11
upper
May 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment # 2026-1772s, AA, VV; 05/07/2026; SJ 11
upper
Apr 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1772s, 05/07/2026; Vote 5-0; CC; SC 17
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Introduced
Introduced 02/19/2026 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 5
upper
Feb 19, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (102-95-26)
house
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referral Waived by Committee Chair per House Rule 47(f) 02/19/2026 HJ 5 P. 112
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Finance 02/19/2026 HJ 5 P. 83
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment 2026-0490h: MA RC 193-154 02/19/2026 HJ 5 P. 81
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Introduced
Amendment # 2026-0490h: AA VV 02/19/2026 HJ 5 P. 80
lower
Feb 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate
lower
Feb 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-0490h 02/03/2026 (Vote 10-8; RC) HC 7 P. 33
lower
Dec 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Housing HJ 1 P. 23
lower
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

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