CACR 21 New Hampshire House · 2026 Regular Session

voting eligibility.

This constitutional amendment would require all voters in New Hampshire to be legal residents aged 18 or older who actually live in the community they claim as their home (domicile). It replaces the current "inhabitant" standard with this new requirement, ensuring voters reside where they register to vote. The amendment must be approved by voters in the November 2026 election. It does not change existing restrictions like felony convictions or voting accessibility rules.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 1, 2025 Last action Mar 11, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced As Amended by the House · 4 edits
MODERATE
The House amendment restructured the voting eligibility standard by keeping 'inhabitant' as the base term and adding U.S. citizenship as an explicit qualifier, rather than replacing 'inhabitant' with 'United States citizen' as the introduced version did. It also removed the introduced version's requirement that a voter 'actually reside in the place they claim as a domicile,' which would have added a residency verification condition not present in current law. The PROVIDING THAT clause shifted from 'legal residents' to 'United States citizens,' making citizenship the central eligibility criterion.
ELIGIBILITY

The introduced version replaced the word 'inhabitant' with 'United States citizen' as the voting qualification. The House amendment instead kept 'inhabitant' and added 'who is a United States citizen' as an additional requirement, making citizenship a new explicit constitutional requirement layered on top of inhabitant status.

The introduced version added a requirement that a person must 'actually reside in the place they claim as a domicile' to be considered a qualified voter there. The House amendment removed this residency verification requirement, reverting closer to the existing constitutional language about domicile without adding an 'actually reside' condition.

DEFINITION

The PROVIDING THAT summary clause changed from 'only legal residents who are at least 18 years of age or older' to 'only United States citizens who are at least 18 years of age or older,' shifting the stated purpose from a residency-based standard to a citizenship-based standard.

TECHNICAL

Gender-neutral language was introduced: 'he has his domicile' became 'he or she has his or her domicile' in both the amendment text and the ballot question.

Floor votes · House Mar 11, 2026

How they voted

10188
Passed · 33 other
Total votes 222
Mar 11, 2026
D Democratic107
1 Yea 88 Nay 18
82% Nay
I Independent2
1 Yea 1
50% Yea
R Republican113
99 Yea 14
87% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
4
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Mar 11, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (101-88-33)
house
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment 2026-0455h: MF RC 184-146 Lacking Necessary Three-Fifths Vote 03/11/2026 HJ 7 P. 140
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Introduced
Amendment # 2026-0455h: AA VV 03/11/2026 HJ 7 P. 139
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-0455h (NT) 02/03/2026 (Vote 10-5; RC) HC 10 P. 39
lower
Dec 1, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Election Law HJ 1 P. 40
lower
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors