permitting qualifying patients and designated caregivers to cultivate cannabis for therapeutic use.
HB 53 would permit qualifying patients and their designated caregivers to legally cultivate cannabis for therapeutic use at home. The bill requires the state department to establish a system by December 1, 2025, allowing these individuals to report their cultivation locations. This change directly affects patients with medical conditions approved under current law and their legally designated caregivers. The provision shifts cultivation from an unregulated activity to a permitted, reportable practice under state oversight, without altering existing patient eligibility criteria.
Bill status
failed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 23, 2024
Last action Nov 3, 2025
Floor votes · House Feb 20, 2025
How they voted
181–23
Passed · 17 other
Total votes 221
Feb 20, 2025
D
Democratic106
91% Yea
I
Independent2
50% Yea
R
Republican113
73% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Apr 2, 2025
Committee
Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate, 04/17/2025, Vote 3-1; SC 17
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Introduced
Introduced 03/06/2025 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 7
upper
Feb 20, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (181-23-17)
house
Feb 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Ought to Pass with Amendment 2025-0272h: MA RC 328-42 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 42
lower
Feb 20, 2025
Introduced
Amendment # 2025-0272h: AA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 42
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-0272h 02/05/2025 (Vote 13-4; RC) HC 12 P. 18
lower
Dec 23, 2024
Introduced
Introduced 01/08/2025 and referred to Health, Human Services and Elderly Affairs HJ 2 P. 3
lower
0 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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