SB 435 Montana Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Generally revise laws related to mentally ill individuals

SB 435 revises laws related to individuals experiencing mental illness by establishing a new 72-hour mental health hold. This provision allows a mental health professional to place an individual in a facility for up to 72 hours if, due to a mental disorder, they cannot meet basic needs, cause injury, or pose an imminent threat to themselves or others. During this hold, the individual receives an evaluation, and options upon release include further voluntary care or a petition for commitment. Additionally, the bill allows for the waiver of an individual's physical presence at mental health hearings under specific conditions, such as if their presence would seriously adversely affect their mental health condition.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 24, 2025 Signed May 16, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

SB0435_X(2).pdf SB0435_X(3).pdf · 1 edit
MINOR
The provided text shows only a minor formatting adjustment to the bill's title line, where a trailing period was removed. No substantive policy changes, such as new requirements, funding amounts, or eligibility criteria, are visible in this specific excerpt.
TECHNICAL

Removed a trailing period from the bill title in the header section.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 17, 2025 · House Apr 11, 2025

How they voted

491
Passed
Total votes 50
Apr 17, 2025
D Democratic18
17 Yea 1 Nay
94% Yea
R Republican32
32 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
49
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 13, 2025
Signed into law
(S) Signed by Governor
upper
May 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
Apr 17, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (49-1)
senate
Apr 12, 2025
Introduced
(H) Returned to Senate with Amendments
lower
Apr 11, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (98-1-1)
house
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Human Services
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Human Services
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Human Services
lower
Mar 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Public Health, Welfare and Safety
upper
Mar 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Public Health, Welfare and Safety
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Public Health, Welfare and Safety
upper
Feb 24, 2025
Introduced
(S) Introduced
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of John Esp
John Esp
RRepublican
MT
29