HB 734 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Prohibit dispensing of menstrual products in school male-designated restrooms

HB 734, titled the "Responsible Restroom Allocation Act," would prohibit public educational institutions in Montana from providing or maintaining menstrual product dispensers in male-designated restrooms. This applies to all public elementary, middle, and high schools, as well as units of the Montana university system and community colleges. The bill requires existing dispensers in male-designated restrooms to be removed within 60 days of its effective date. Compliance would be overseen by the Superintendent of Public Instruction for K-12 schools and the Board of Regents for higher education, with potential withholding of administrative funding for non-compliance. The bill clarifies that menstrual products can still be provided in female-designated restrooms, nurse's offices, or student health centers.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 25, 2025 Last action May 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB0734 Legal Review Note.pdf HB0734_1(2).pdf · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was converted from a legal review document into the final enacted text of House Bill 734. The primary substantive change is the addition of specific definitions for 'female' and 'male' based on biological characteristics like chromosomes and gamete production, which establishes the legal basis for the bill's requirement to remove menstrual product dispensers from male-designated restrooms.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded by adding a formal definitions section to clarify the biological criteria used to designate restrooms and individuals, moving from a draft review format to an enforceable statute.
DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'female' and 'male' that rely on biological markers such as XX/XY chromosomes and the production of eggs or sperm.

REQUIREMENT

Added a legislative findings section explaining that the bill is necessary to ensure public funds are used efficiently in accordance with biological realities.

TECHNICAL

Changed the document from a 'Legal Review Note' containing attorney opinions to the official 'Authorized Print Version' of the enacted law.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Amendments
1
Mar 1, 2025
Amended
(H) Tabled in Committee - (H) Education
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Education
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Lukas Schubert
Lukas Schubert
RRepublican
MT
8