HB 462 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Encourage academic excellence through high-quality instructional materials

HB 462 aimed to enhance academic excellence by revising education laws related to curriculum and instruction. It would have established a process for the Superintendent of Public Instruction, in collaboration with a committee and an external nonprofit partner, to identify and recommend high-quality instructional materials (HQIM) during content standard revisions. Contingent on legislative funding, the bill would have provided reduced-cost access to these recommended HQIM and aligned professional development for school districts choosing to adopt them. This initiative sought to support teachers and improve curriculum for students across the state.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Vetoed
May 2025
Introduced Feb 12, 2025 Vetoed May 13, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 7 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB0462GovVeto.pdf HB0462_X(6).pdf · 5 edits
MODERATE
The document changed from a Governor's veto letter explaining why the bill was rejected to the full text of the enacted bill itself. The bill establishes a formal process for the Superintendent of Public Instruction to identify and recommend high-quality instructional materials (HQIM) for math standards, requiring cost estimates for various adoption levels and professional development. It defines 'external consultants' as independent experts and mandates that economic impact statements for new standards must include analysis of district capacity to implement these materials.
Scope change
The scope shifted from a policy letter regarding a specific $5 million appropriation to a comprehensive statutory framework governing the entire process of selecting and implementing instructional materials for state standards.
REQUIREMENT

Added a mandatory requirement for the Superintendent to develop cost estimates for HQIM adoption ranging from 10% to 100% of statewide enrollment.

Modified the economic impact statement process to require an analysis of whether school districts have existing resources and time to implement new standards.

Added intent to reduce teacher time spent developing materials and enable partnerships with parents for transparent curricula.

DEFINITION

Created new legal definitions for 'High-quality instructional materials' (HQIM) and 'External consultant' to ensure independent, proficiency-based resources are selected.

FISCAL

Removed the specific $5 million appropriation and the Governor's veto rationale, as the text is now the enacted law rather than the veto message.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 25, 2025 · House Mar 21, 2025

How they voted

2821
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 50
Apr 25, 2025
D Democratic18
18 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican32
10 Yea 21 Nay 1
65% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
53
Key actions
10
Committee
10
May 13, 2025
Vetoed
(H) Vetoed by Governor
lower
May 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (28-21-1)
senate
Apr 18, 2025
Committee
(S) Rereferred to Committee - (S) Finance and Claims
upper
Apr 16, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Education and Cultural Resources
upper
Apr 16, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Education and Cultural Resources
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Education and Cultural Resources
upper
Mar 21, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (69-28-3)
house
Mar 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Appropriations
lower
Mar 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Appropriations
lower
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
(H) Rereferred to Committee - (H) Appropriations
lower
Feb 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Education
lower
Feb 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Education
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Education
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Dave Bedey
Dave Bedey
RRepublican
MT
86