HB 447 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Enact the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact

HB 447 enacts the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact, allowing licensed respiratory therapists to practice in multiple member states without needing a full license in each. This aims to increase public access to respiratory therapy services and improve workforce mobility, including for military members and their spouses. The compact establishes a "compact privilege" for therapists to practice in other member states while preserving each state's regulatory authority. It also includes provisions for criminal background checks for license applicants.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 11, 2025 Signed May 5, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB0447_X(3).pdf HB0447_X(4).pdf · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill text was slightly modified to change the phrase 'an immediate contingent effective date' to 'a contingent effective date'. This removes the word 'immediate', which previously suggested the law would take effect right away upon signing. The change clarifies that the law will only take effect if specific conditions are met, rather than automatically.
Scope change
The scope of the bill's immediate applicability was altered by removing language that mandated an immediate start date.
TIMELINE

The effective date provision was changed from 'immediate contingent' to just 'contingent', meaning the law will not take effect automatically but only if the legislature passes a specific enabling resolution.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 11, 2025 · House Feb 25, 2025

How they voted

408
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 50
Apr 11, 2025
D Democratic18
15 Yea 2 Nay 1
83% Yea
R Republican32
25 Yea 6 Nay 1
78% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
45
Key actions
9
Committee
6
May 1, 2025
Signed into law
(H) Signed by Governor
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
Apr 11, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (40-8-2)
senate
Mar 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Business, Labor and Economic Affairs
upper
Mar 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Business, Labor and Economic Affairs
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Business, Labor and Economic Affairs
upper
Feb 25, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (99-1)
house
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Business and Labor
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Business and Labor
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Business and Labor
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ed Buttrey
Ed Buttrey
RRepublican
MT
21