HB 44 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Revise laws related to tampering with evidence connected to a homicide

HB 44 increases penalties for tampering with evidence in homicide investigations. It raises the maximum penalty for tampering that affects a medical examiner’s ability to determine a cause of death from 10 years to 40 years in prison, or a $100,000 fine (up from $50,000). The bill specifically targets individuals who alter, destroy, or fabricate evidence to mislead homicide investigations. This directly affects people who interfere with physical evidence in cases involving death, such as by destroying a weapon or falsifying autopsy records. The law amends Montana’s existing evidence tampering statute to strengthen consequences for crimes impacting homicide resolution.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Dec 9, 2024 Signed Mar 27, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 11 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB0044_X.pdf HB0044_X(1).pdf · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted to standardize the title from 'HB0044' to 'HB 44', removing a line break and adding a space. No substantive policy changes, such as new funding, eligibility criteria, or operational requirements, were identified in this diff.
TECHNICAL

The bill title was updated to include a space between 'HB' and '44', and a line break was removed from the header.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 24, 2025 · House Jan 17, 2025

How they voted

454
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 50
Feb 24, 2025
D Democratic18
17 Yea 1
94% Yea
R Republican32
28 Yea 4 Nay
87% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
42
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Mar 27, 2025
Signed into law
(H) Signed by Governor
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (45-4-1)
senate
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Judiciary
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Judiciary
upper
Jan 20, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Judiciary
upper
Jan 17, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (94-4-2)
house
Jan 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Judiciary
lower
Jan 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Judiciary
lower
Dec 20, 2024
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Judiciary
lower
Dec 9, 2024
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Denise Baum
Denise Baum
DDemocratic
MT
45