HB 303 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Revise and clarify the law regarding apportionment of fault

HB 303 amends Montana's civil procedure law to clarify how fault is assigned in negligence cases involving multiple parties. The bill allows any party in a lawsuit to argue that a non-party (someone not named in the case) caused all injuries, without needing to seek fault apportionment from that non-party. It also specifies how courts must consider settlements or releases with other parties when calculating each defendant's share of responsibility. This directly affects plaintiffs, defendants, and third parties involved in personal injury, property damage, or product liability lawsuits. The changes aim to simplify fault allocation while ensuring released parties' roles are properly evaluated.
Bill status died 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 23, 2025 Last action May 22, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

LC2257.pdf HB0303_1.pdf · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill text was updated to reflect its official designation as House Bill 303 instead of the original LC2257. The sponsor is now listed as A. Nicastro. These changes are administrative updates to the document header and footer, ensuring the bill is correctly identified for the 69th Legislature in 2025.
TECHNICAL

Updated bill title from LC2257 to HB 303 and added the sponsor's name, A. Nicastro, to the introduction line.

Floor votes · House Feb 11, 2025

How they voted

5346
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 100
Feb 11, 2025
D Democratic42
41 Nay 1
97% Nay
R Republican58
53 Yea 5 Nay
91% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Mar 28, 2025
Amended
(S) Tabled in Committee - (S) Judiciary
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Judiciary
upper
Feb 11, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (53-46-1)
house
Feb 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Judiciary
lower
Feb 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Judiciary
lower
Jan 24, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Judiciary
lower
Jan 23, 2025
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Anthony Nicastro
Anthony Nicastro
RRepublican
MT
50