SS SB 834 Missouri Senate · 2026 Regular Session

SS/SB 834 - This act creates new provisions relating to mortgage modifications. MISSOURI RESIDENTIAL SALE LEASEBACK PROTECTION ACT (Section 442.920) The act creates the "Missouri Residential Sale Leaseback Protection" act, which regulates sale leasebacks. A sale leaseback is defined as a transaction or series of transactions in which a seller sells residential real estate that is or was the seller's residence to another party and, as a condition of the sale, or as part of the same or a related transaction, enters into a lease or rental agreement to remain in or re-occupy the property. In any sale leaseback transaction, a buyer is required to provide the seller with certain disclosures, described in detail in the act, alerting the seller of the nature of the transaction and advising them of certain actions they may wish to take. The disclosure must be provided to the seller not more than 10 days and not less than 3 business days before the execution of any sale leaseback agreement, and the disclosure shall be signed by both the seller and the buyer concurrently with the execution of the sale leaseback agreement. Violation of this act is subject to a fine of up to $10,000 per violation. The Attorney General is permitted to enforce this act by bringing a cause of action seeking injunctive relief, civil penalties, and restitution. A seller is also permitted to bring a civil action if harmed by a violation of this act. A seller may recover actual damages, statutory damages up to $10,000, attorneys' fees and costs, and any equitable or injunctive relief. This act may not be waived or modified by agreement of any party. These provisions are identical to provisions in the perfected SS/SB 973 (2026) and substantially similar to SB 1684 (2026). UNIFORM MORTGAGE MODIFICATION ACT (Sections 443.920 to 443.925) The act creates the Uniform Mortgage Modification Act, establishing new procedures with respect to modifications of mortgages. The act provides that, for any mortgage modification, as that term is defined in the act, all of the following apply: • The mortgage continues to secure the obligation as modified; • The priority of the mortgage is not affected by the modification; • The mortgage retains its priority regardless of whether a record of the mortgage modification is recorded in the public land records; and • The modification is not considered a novation. This act supercedes the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, as permitted by that Act, except as otherwise provided in this act. This provision contains various exceptions. SCOTT SVAGERA

Summary
SS/SB 834 - This act creates new provisions relating to mortgage modifications. MISSOURI RESIDENTIAL SALE LEASEBACK PROTECTION ACT (Section 442.920) The act creates the "Missouri Residential Sale Leaseback Protection" act, which regulates sale leasebacks. A sale leaseback is defined as a transaction or series of transactions in which a seller sells residential real estate that is or was the seller's residence to another party and, as a condition of the sale, or as part of the same or a related transaction, enters into a lease or rental agreement to remain in or re-occupy the property. In any sale leaseback transaction, a buyer is required to provide the seller with certain disclosures, described in detail in the act, alerting the seller of the nature of the transaction and advising them of certain actions they may wish to take. The disclosure must be provided to the seller not more than 10 days and not less than 3 business days before the execution of any sale leaseback agreement, and the disclosure shall be signed by both the seller and the buyer concurrently with the execution of the sale leaseback agreement. Violation of this act is subject to a fine of up to $10,000 per violation. The Attorney General is permitted to enforce this act by bringing a cause of action seeking injunctive relief, civil penalties, and restitution. A seller is also permitted to bring a civil action if harmed by a violation of this act. A seller may recover actual damages, statutory damages up to $10,000, attorneys' fees and costs, and any equitable or injunctive relief. This act may not be waived or modified by agreement of any party. These provisions are identical to provisions in the perfected SS/SB 973 (2026) and substantially similar to SB 1684 (2026). UNIFORM MORTGAGE MODIFICATION ACT (Sections 443.920 to 443.925) The act creates the Uniform Mortgage Modification Act, establishing new procedures with respect to modifications of mortgages. The act provides that, for any mortgage modification, as that term is defined in the act, all of the following apply: • The mortgage continues to secure the obligation as modified; • The priority of the mortgage is not affected by the modification; • The mortgage retains its priority regardless of whether a record of the mortgage modification is recorded in the public land records; and • The modification is not considered a novation. This act supercedes the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, as permitted by that Act, except as otherwise provided in this act. This provision contains various exceptions. SCOTT SVAGERA
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 1, 2025 Last action Mar 24, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

3/23/2026 - SS S offered (Crawford)--(4894S.02F) 3/23/2026 - Adopted, as amended 3/23/2026 - SA 1 to SS S offered & adopted (McCreery)--(4894S02.01S) 3/23/2026 - Adopted · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to replace the original mortgage modification provisions with a new 'Missouri Residential Sale Leaseback Protection Act' that protects homeowners in sale-leaseback transactions. This changes the bill's focus from general mortgage modifications to specifically regulating sale-leaseback deals where sellers transfer property ownership but remain tenants.
Scope change
The bill's scope changed from regulating mortgage modifications under Chapter 443 to protecting residential real estate sale-leaseback transactions involving 1-4 unit properties.
SCOPE

Removed provisions adding six new sections (443.920-443.925) that regulated mortgage modifications, including definitions of mortgage modification, obligor, and various types of mortgage changes.

Added a new 'Missouri Residential Sale Leaseback Protection Act' that specifically regulates sale-leaseback transactions where sellers transfer property ownership but remain tenants.

REQUIREMENT

Added mandatory disclosure requirements that buyers must provide sellers with a clear explanation of sale-leaseback terms at least 14 days before signing.

TIMELINE

Added a 30-day waiting period requirement before title can transfer from seller to buyer after signing the agreement.

ENFORCEMENT

Added civil penalties up to $10,000 per violation and authorized the attorney general to enforce the new protections.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
7
Committee
5
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Truly Perfected S Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions and Ethics Committee
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
SS, as amended, S adopted
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
SA 1 to SS S offered & adopted (McCreery)--(4894S02.01S)
upper
Mar 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from S Insurance and Banking Committee
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Voted Do Pass S Insurance and Banking Committee
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Hearing Conducted S Insurance and Banking Committee
upper
Jan 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Hearing Cancelled S Insurance and Banking Committee
upper
Dec 1, 2025
Introduced
Prefiled
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Sandy Crawford
Sandy Crawford
RRepublican
MO
28