HB 3388 Missouri House · 2026 Regular Session

Allows for primary enforcement of the seat belt law

HB 3388 requires drivers and front-seat passengers in most passenger vehicles (cars under 10 seats, excluding motorcycles and heavy trucks) to wear seat belts, but prohibits police from stopping vehicles solely to check compliance. Violations carry a $10 fine with no points or court costs, and the law limits how seat belt non-use affects injury lawsuits - requiring expert proof that non-use contributed to injuries before reducing damages by up to 1%. Exemptions include USPS workers, agricultural workers, people with medical reasons, and children under 16 (who follow separate rules). The bill also mandates a public education program on seat belt use and safety compliance.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 24, 2026 Last action May 15, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
May 15, 2026
Committee
Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Introduced
Introduced and Read First Time (H)
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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