HB 1839 Missouri House · 2026 Regular Session

Establishes provisions relating to civil liability for publishing or distributing material harmful to minors on the internet

HB 1839 requires commercial websites distributing more than one-third "sexual material harmful to minors" (defined as content appealing to minors' sexual interests without serious artistic value) to implement age verification for users under 18. It mandates that businesses use reasonable age-verification methods (like government ID checks) and prohibits retaining personal user data during verification. Websites must display specific health warnings about pornography's effects and a national helpline notice in 14-point font. The law excludes bona fide news organizations and internet service providers from compliance, and the Missouri Attorney General can enforce it through lawsuits seeking damages or injunctions.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jul 2026
Introduced Dec 1, 2025 Signed Jul 9, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Committee Substitute Perfected · 2 edits
MINOR
The bill was finalized and reclassified from a House Committee Substitute to a Perfected version, indicating it has passed all legislative stages. A key substantive change defines 'news-gathering organization' to explicitly include employees of online and mobile platforms, ensuring digital journalists are protected alongside traditional print and broadcast reporters. Additionally, the bill's page numbering was updated to reflect its final status in the legislative record.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to include digital media platforms under the definition of news-gathering organizations, ensuring equal protection for online journalists compared to traditional media.
DEFINITION

Updated the definition of 'news-gathering organization' to explicitly include employees of online or mobile platforms, broadening the protection to cover digital journalism.

TECHNICAL

Changed the bill's status label from 'House Committee Substitute' to 'Perfected' and updated the section identifier from H.04C to H.04P to reflect its final legislative stage.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
46
Key actions
16
Committee
16
Jul 9, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor (G)
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Truly Agreed To and Finally Passed - AYES: 112 NOES: 25 PRESENT: 11
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 8 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
May 12, 2026
Committee
Referred: Fiscal Review(H)
lower
May 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Read and Passed with Amendments (S) - SA 1 - AYES: 32 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
upper
May 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass (S)
upper
Apr 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Voted Do Pass (S)
upper
Apr 16, 2026
Committee
Referred: Fiscal Oversight(S)
upper
Apr 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Do Pass (S)
upper
Apr 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
Voted Do Pass (S)
upper
Apr 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
Public Hearing Scheduled (S) - Wednesday, April 8, 2026, 12:00 p.m., Senate Committee Room 1 - 1st Floor
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Second read and referred: General Laws(S)
upper
Mar 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Read and Passed (H) - AYES: 120 NOES: 19 PRESENT: 9
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Adopted (H)
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 5 NOES: 1 PRESENT: 0
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred: Rules - Administrative(H)
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 17 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Jan 15, 2026
Committee
Referred: Children and Families(H)
lower
Dec 1, 2025
Introduced
Prefiled (H)
lower
1 primary · 7 co-sponsors

Sponsors