SB 2523 Mississippi Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Institutions of higher learning; require adoption of new performance-based funding model.

SB 2523 is a procedural bill that reorganizes existing sections of Mississippi's education code (specifically moving sections 37-101-1 through 37-101-30 to new positions) for potential future amendments. It does not change any substantive policies or create new programs; it only updates the code's structure. The bill affects the governance framework for Mississippi's public universities, which are already defined under the renumbered sections (e.g., the Board of Trustees structure and the Felix La Bauve Scholarship Trust). This renumbering is administrative, intended to streamline future legislative changes to higher education law. The bill passed committee and received a title amendment in 2026.
Bill status died 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 16, 2026 Last action Mar 3, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

As Introduced Current version · 10 edits
MAJOR
This bill was significantly expanded from its original version to establish a comprehensive performance-based funding model for Mississippi's state universities. The new version adds detailed requirements for how 75% of general operating funds will be distributed based on measurable student outcomes, including graduation rates, transfer success, and workforce-relevant degree production. It also introduces accountability measures, risk identification protocols, and specific prohibitions on registered sex offenders living on campus.
Scope change
The bill's scope was substantially narrowed from bringing forward multiple sections for possible amendment to primarily amending Section 37-101-15 while still bringing forward other sections for possible amendment. The substantive policy content was added to Section 37-101-15 rather than being distributed across multiple sections.
FISCAL

Establishes a new performance-based funding model requiring 75% of general operating funds to be distributed based on measurable student outcomes, with no more than 25% distributed through other methods.

REQUIREMENT

Requires the Board of Trustees to establish performance standards, scoring thresholds, and values for each metric by June 20, 2026, and publish the complete funding model by June 30, 2026.

Mandates specific measurable outcomes including four-year and six-year graduation rates, transfer success, Pell Grant completion, workforce-relevant degree production, and efficiency metrics using rolling three-year averages.

Prohibits persons subject to registration requirements under Sections 45-33-21 through 45-33-63 (sex offenders) from residing in dormitories or student living accommodations on campus.

Requires annual public reporting on funding model performance, including institution-level results, trends, at-risk institutions, and board actions taken.

TIMELINE

Sets July 1, 2029 as the implementation deadline for full performance-based funding distribution, with a three-year transition period for new appropriations only.

Changed effective date from July 1, 2026 to July 1, 2026 with repeal on June 30, 2026, making the performance funding provisions retroactively effective for the 2026-2027 fiscal year.

ENFORCEMENT

Creates a 10% performance-based holdout that can be withheld from institutions failing to meet minimum performance standards, with specific procedures for identifying at-risk institutions and requiring improvement plans.

DEFINITION

Excludes intercollegiate athletics revenues and expenditures, as well as institutional foundation and alumni funds, from performance calculations to focus on core educational outcomes.

TECHNICAL

Reorganized bill structure by consolidating substantive policy into Section 37-101-15 while maintaining other sections for possible future amendment.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 12, 2026

How they voted

3418
Passed
Total votes 52
Feb 12, 2026
D Democratic18
2 Yea 16 Nay
88% Nay
R Republican34
32 Yea 2 Nay
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Feb 16, 2026
Committee
Referred To Universities and Colleges;Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency
lower
Feb 16, 2026
Introduced
Transmitted To House
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed As Amended
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass
upper
Jan 19, 2026
Committee
Referred To Universities and Colleges
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Nicole Boyd
Nicole Boyd
RRepublican
MS
9