Sanctuary policies; prohibit certain government entities and employees from adopting or interfering with federal immigration enforcement.
HB 538 prohibits Mississippi state and local governments, including public schools and universities, from adopting policies that interfere with federal immigration enforcement. It requires all government entities to cooperate with federal immigration authorities, share information about immigration status when requested, and comply with immigration detainer requests. Violations could lead to legal action against the government entity, as the law waives sovereign immunity for such cases. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Feb 13, 2026
Signed Apr 8, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
As Passed the lower
→
Current version
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill was shortened by removing the Attorney General's specific authority to bring forward a related section of the Mississippi Code for potential amendment. Additionally, the text was updated to explicitly require cooperation with the enforcement of 'lawful' federal immigration laws rather than just 'federal' laws.
Scope change
The bill's scope was slightly narrowed by removing a provision that allowed the Attorney General to investigate and potentially amend other sections of the code related to immigration.
ENFORCEMENT
The clause authorizing the Attorney General to bring forward Section 71-11-1 of the Mississippi Code for possible amendment was deleted.
REQUIREMENT
The requirement for government entities to cooperate with immigration enforcement was updated to specifically include 'lawful' federal immigration laws.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 10, 2026 · House Feb 12, 2026
How they voted
31–11
Passed
Total votes 42
Mar 10, 2026
D
Democratic13
84% Nay
R
Republican29
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
19
Key actions
8
Committee
6
Amendments
1
Apr 8, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference Report Adopted
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference Report Filed
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed As Amended
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass As Amended
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred To Judiciary, Division B
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Introduced
Transmitted To Senate
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred To Judiciary A
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Lee Yancey
RRepublican
Co
Noah Sanford
RRepublican
Co
Rodney Hall
RRepublican
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