Juries; prohibit peremptory challenges based on certain factors.

SB 2773 prohibits attorneys from using peremptory challenges (removing potential jurors without stating a reason) based on a juror's race, ethnicity, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, national origin, religion, or perceived group membership. It requires attorneys to state their reasons if challenged, and courts must evaluate whether these reasons likely reflect bias using a "substantial likelihood" standard - without needing proof of intentional discrimination. If bias is found, courts can seat the juror, declare a mistrial, or take other remedies. The law applies to criminal trials starting January 1, 2025, and civil trials starting January 1, 2027.